High-Density WLAN Coverage
This section describes the recommended high-density network parameter settings. For details about how to configure APs and STAs to go online in high-density coverage scenarios, see Campus Network Connectivity Deployment. For details about user access authentication modes, see Wired and Wireless User Access Authentication Deployment.
Device Requirements and Versions
Location |
Device Requirement |
Device Used in This Example |
Version Used in This Example |
---|---|---|---|
AC |
- |
AC6605 |
V200R019C10 |
AP |
- |
AP6050DN |
V200R019C00 |
Network Optimization in High-Density Scenarios
Network parameters in high-density scenarios are mainly set in the following profiles: VAP, SSID, traffic, RRM, 2G radio, and 5G radio profiles. After profiles are configured, configure their reference relationships to deliver high-density network parameter settings to APs in high-density scenarios. This example shows how to configure the reference relationships between profiles. The profile names are subject to the network plan.
<AC> system-view [AC] wlan [AC-wlan-view] ssid-profile name ssid1 [AC-wlan-ssid-prof-ssid1] max-sta-number 128 //Set the maximum number of STAs on the SSID profile to 128. Warning: This action may cause service interruption. Continue?[Y/N]y [AC-wlan-ssid-prof-ssid1] association-timeout 1 //Reduce the association aging time of STAs. The recommended value is 1 minute. Warning: This action may cause service interruption. Continue?[Y/N]y [AC-wlan-ssid-prof-ssid1] beacon-2g-rate 11 //Increase the rate at which Beacon frames are sent on the 2.4 GHz radio. The recommended rate is 11 Mbit/s. [AC-wlan-ssid-prof-ssid1] quit [AC-wlan-view] vap-profile name vap1 [AC-wlan-vap-prof-vap1] undo band-steer disable //Enable band steering so that APs steer STAs to the 5 GHz radio preferentially, reducing the load and interference on the 2.4 GHz radio. [AC-wlan-vap-prof-vap1] quit [AC-wlan-view] traffic-profile name traff [AC-wlan-traffic-prof-traff] rate-limit client down 4000 //Limit the STA rate. For example, set the rate limit for downstream packets of STAs to 4000 kbit/s. [AC-wlan-traffic-prof-traff] rate-limit client up 4000 //Limit the STA rate. For example, set the rate limit for upstream packets of STAs to 4000 kbit/s. [AC-wlan-traffic-prof-traff] quit [AC-wlan-view] ap-id 0 [AC-wlan-ap-0] radio 0 //Configure radio 0. [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] calibrate auto-channel-select disable //Disable automatic channel selection. [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] calibrate auto-txpower-select disable //Disable automatic transmit power selection. [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] channel 20mhz 1 //Adjust the AP channel to reduce interference between APs. It is recommended that channels be configured in a staggered manner, such as 1, 9, 5, and 13. This example configures channel 1 on radio 0 with 20 MHz bandwidth. The specific channel configuration is subject to the network planning result. Warning: This action may cause service interruption. Continue?[Y/N]y [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] eirp 127 //Lower AP power to reduce interference between APs as much as possible. However, the RSSI at the edge of the AP coverage area must be greater than -65 dBm. This example configures the transmit power of 127 dBm. The specific transmit power configuration is subject to the network planning result. [AC-wlan-radio-0/0] quit [AC-wlan-ap-0] radio 1 //Configure radio 1. [AC-wlan-radio-0/1] calibrate auto-channel-select disable [AC-wlan-radio-0/1] calibrate auto-txpower-select disable [AC-wlan-radio-0/1] channel 40mhz-plus 44 Warning: This action may cause service interruption. Continue?[Y/N]y [AC-wlan-radio-0/1] eirp 127 [AC-wlan-radio-0/1] quit [AC-wlan-ap-0] quit [AC-wlan-view] rrm-profile name rrm1 [AC-wlan-rrm-prof-rrm1] undo smart-roam disable //Enable smart roaming. In V200R021C00SPC100 and later versions, the command is changed to smart-roam enable. [AC-wlan-rrm-prof-rrm1] smart-roam roam-threshold check-snr [AC-wlan-rrm-prof-rrm1] smart-roam roam-threshold snr 15 //Set the SNR threshold to 15 dB. [AC-wlan-rrm-prof-rrm1] airtime-fair-schedule enable // Enable airtime fair scheduling so that radio channel resources are allocated to each user more properly. Warning: This action may cause service interruption. Continue?[Y/N]y [AC-wlan-rrm-prof-rrm1] dynamic-edca enable //Enable dynamic EDCA parameter adjustment. The default value of the EDCA Best-Effort service threshold is recommended. [AC-wlan-rrm-prof-rrm1] quit [AC-wlan-view] radio-2g-profile name radio2g [AC-wlan-radio-2g-prof-radio2g] rts-cts-mode rts-cts //Set the RTS-CTS operation mode to rts-cts. [AC-wlan-radio-2g-prof-radio2g] rts-cts-threshold 1400 //Set the RTS threshold to 1400 bytes. [AC-wlan-radio-2g-prof-radio2g] beacon-interval 160 //Adjust the interval for sending Beacon frames. The recommended interval is 160 TUs. [AC-wlan-radio-2g-prof-radio2g] guard-interval-mode short //Set the GI mode to short to reduce extra overheads and improve the transmission rate of APs. [AC-wlan-radio-2g-prof-radio2g] dot11bg basic-rate 6 9 12 18 24 36 48 54 //Modify the basic rate set. It is recommended that low rates be removed from the basic rate set. [AC-wlan-radio-2g-prof-radio2g] multicast-rate 11 //Configure the multicast rate. The default value is recommended. [AC-wlan-radio-2g-prof-radio2g] undo short-preamble disable //Enable the short preamble. If some STAs on the network are equipped with outdated network adapters, disable this function. [AC-wlan-radio-2g-prof-radio2g] quit [AC-wlan-view] radio-5g-profile name radio5g [AC-wlan-radio-5g-prof-radio5g] rts-cts-mode rts-cts //Set the RTS-CTS operation mode to rts-cts. [AC-wlan-radio-5g-prof-radio5g] rts-cts-threshold 1400 //Set the RTS threshold to 1400 bytes. [AC-wlan-radio-5g-prof-radio5g] beacon-interval 160 //Adjust the interval for sending Beacon frames. The recommended interval is 160 TUs. [AC-wlan-radio-5g-prof-radio5g] guard-interval-mode short //Set the GI mode to short to reduce extra overheads and improve the transmission rate of APs. [AC-wlan-radio-5g-prof-radio5g] multicast-rate 6 //Configure the multicast rate. The default value is recommended. [AC-wlan-radio-5g-prof-radio5g] quit [AC-wlan-view] vap-profile name vap1 [AC-wlan-net-prof-vap1] ssid-profile ssid1 //Bind an SSID profile. [AC-wlan-net-prof-vap1] traffic-profile traff //Bind a traffic profile. [AC-wlan-net-prof-vap1] quit [AC-wlan-view] radio-2g-profile name radio2g [AC-wlan-radio-2g-prof-radio2g] rrm-profile rrm1 //Bind an RRM profile. [AC-wlan-radio-2g-prof-radio2g] quit [AC-wlan-view] radio-5g-profile name radio5g [AC-wlan-radio-5g-prof-radio5g] rrm-profile rrm1 //Bind an RRM profile. [AC-wlan-radio-5g-prof-radio5g] quit [AC-wlan-view] ap-group name ap-group1 [AC-wlan-ap-group-ap-group1] radio-2g-profile radio2g radio 0 //Bind a 2G radio profile. Warning: This action may cause service interruption. Continue?[Y/N]y [AC-wlan-ap-group-ap-group1] radio-5g-profile radio5g radio 1 //Bind a 5G radio profile. Warning: This action may cause service interruption. Continue?[Y/N]y
Configuration Files
# AC configuration file
# wlan traffic-profile name traff rate-limit client up 4000 rate-limit client down 4000 ssid-profile name ssid1 association-timeout 1 max-sta-number 128 beacon-2g-rate 11 vap-profile name vap1 ssid-profile ssid1 traffic-profile traff rrm-profile name rrm1 airtime-fair-schedule enable smart-roam roam-threshold snr 15 dynamic-edca enable radio-2g-profile name radio2g dot11bg basic-rate 6 9 12 18 24 36 48 54 beacon-interval 160 multicast-rate 11 rrm-profile rrm1 radio-5g-profile name radio5g beacon-interval 160 multicast-rate 6 rrm-profile rrm1 ap-group name ap-group1 radio 0 radio-2g-profile radio2g radio 1 radio-5g-profile radio5g ap-id 0 type-id 30 ap-mac 00e0-fc12-6620 ap-sn 2102355547W0E3000316 ap-name area_1 ap-group ap-group1 radio 0 channel 20mhz 1 eirp 127 calibrate auto-channel-select disable calibrate auto-txpower-select disable radio 1 channel 40mhz-plus 44 eirp 127 calibrate auto-channel-select disable calibrate auto-txpower-select disable # return