Example for Upgrading a New Device
Preparations for the Upgrade
Prepare the upgrade tools, including the operation terminal PC, Ethernet cable, and serial cable.
- Obtaining the Target System Software
- Enterprise users: Log in to https://support.huawei.com/e, enter the switch model in the search box, and click the path that is automatically displayed below the search box to enter the product page. On the page that is displayed, click Software Download and select the version. On the Version and Patch tab page, obtain the system software (.cc) required for the upgrade.
- Carrier users: Log in to https://support.huawei.com, enter the switch model in the search box, and click the path that is automatically displayed below the search box to enter the product page. On the page that is displayed, click Software, select a version in the VxxxRxxxCxx or VxxxRxxxCxxSPCxxx format, go to the corresponding version path, and obtain the system software (.cc) required for the upgrade.
- Obtaining the Patch File of the Target System Software
- Enterprise users: Log in to https://support.huawei.com/e, enter the switch model in the search box, and click the path that is automatically displayed below the search box to enter the product page. On the page that is displayed, click Software Download, select a version, and click the path under the Public Patch in V and R Version tab to obtain the patch file (.pat) required for the upgrade.
- Carrier users: Log in to https://support.huawei.com, enter the switch model in the search box, and click the path that is automatically displayed below the search box to enter the product page. On the page that is displayed, click Software, select a version in VxxxRxxxSPHxxx format, go to the corresponding version path, and obtain the patch file (.pat) required for the upgrade.
Enable the FTP server function on the PC.
Most laptops do not provide COM ports and can only be connected to devices through USB ports. In this case, you need to purchase a USB-serial cable, directly connect the COM female connector to the COM male connector of the console communication cable delivered with the device, and connect the USB port of the device to that of the PC. Then install the driver delivered with the USB-serial cable on the PC or download a USB-to-RS232 driver from the Internet.
Establishing the Upgrade Environment in FTP Mode
- Connect the switch to the PC using a console communication cable and Ethernet cable to establish the networking. As shown in Figure 3-23, connect the console communication cable to the console port of the switch and connect the Ethernet cable to any Ethernet port. (GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 is used as an example here.)
Start the terminal emulation software on your PC, create a connection, select the connected COM port, and set communication parameters. Communication parameter settings on the terminal emulation software must be the same as the default settings on the switch, which are: 9600 bit/s baud rate, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity check, and no flow control.
Enter the user name and password.
The default username and password are available in S Series Switches Default Usernames and Passwords (Enterprise Network or Carrier). If you have not obtained the access permission of the document, see Help on the website to find out how to obtain it.
Configure a management IP address for the switch to make the switch and PC reside on the same network segment, so that the switch and PC can ping each other.
<HUAWEI> system-view [HUAWEI] interface vlanif 1 [HUAWEI-vlanif1] ip address 10.10.1.1 24 //10.10.1.1/24 is the IP address configured for the VLANIF interface. You can configure the interface IP address based on the actual situation. Ensure that the interface IP address is on the same network segment as the PC. [HUAWEI-vlanif1] quit
Version Upgrade Operations
Configure the switch as an FTP client to transmit files between the FTP server and the PC.
<HUAWEI> ftp 10.10.1.2 //10.10.1.2 is the IP address of the terminal PC. [ftp] get S5720-HI-V200R010C00SPC600.cc //Load the system software to the switch. S5720-HI-V200R010C00SPC600.cc is the file name of the system software. [ftp] get S5720-HI-V200R010SPH013.pat //Load the patch file to the switch. S5720-HI-V200R010SPH013.pat is the file name of the system patch.
Check whether the system software and patch file are successfully loaded.
<HUAWEI> dir flash: //Check whether the size of the loaded file is the same as that of the file on the PC. If not, delete the file and load it again. Directory of flash:/ Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName 0 -rw- 106,395,444 Jul 22 2017 23:44:18 S5720-HI-V200R010C00SPC600.cc 1 -rw- 84210 Jun 28 2017 05:16:29 S5720-HI-V200R010SPH013.pat 2 drw- - Jan 01 2017 00:00:44 dhcp 3 drw- - Dec 03 2013 09:22:27 user 4 -rw- 13,432 Jan 01 2017 00:00:45 default_ca.cer
Specify the system software and patch for next startup of the switch.
<HUAWEI> startup system-software S5720-HI-V200R010C00SPC600.cc //Set the system software for next startup. <HUAWEI> startup patch S5720-HI-V200R010SPH013.pat //Set the patch for next startup.
If the switch is a modular switch with two MPUs, run the following command in the user view to set the system software and patch to be used by the standby MPU.
- copy S5720-HI-V200R010C00SPC600.cc slave#flash:
- startup system-software S5720-HI-V200R010C00SPC600.cc slave-board
- startup patch S5720-HI-V200R010SPH013.pat slave-board
Check the configuration for next startup.
<HUAWEI> display startup MainBoard: Configured startup system software: flash:/defaultdevicesoft.cc Startup system software: flash:/defaultdevicesoft.cc Next startup system software: flash:/S5720-HI-V200R010C00SPC600.cc Startup saved-configuration file: flash:/vrpcfg.zip Next startup saved-configuration file: flash:/vrpcfg.zip Startup paf file: default Next startup paf file: default Startup license file: default Next startup license file: default Startup patch package: flash:/patch.pat Next startup patch package: flash:/S5720-HI-V200R010SPH013.pat
Restart the switch.
<HUAWEI> reboot fast Info: If want to reboot with saving diagnostic information, input 'N' and then e xecute 'reboot save diagnostic-information'. System will reboot! Continue?[Y/N]: y
If the system software of the switch is damaged and you cannot restart the switch, you can use the BootLoad program to modify the system software, configuration files, and patch files, and configure the switch to start with the specified files. This implements the system software restoration and rollback of the switch. For detailed operations, see Configuration Guide - Basic Configuration Guide - BootLoad Menu Operation.
Verifying the Upgrade
After the switch is restarted, check whether the upgrade succeeds following Table 3-8.
No. |
Item |
Check Criteria |
---|---|---|
1 |
Check the system software. |
Run the display startup command to check whether the running system software (displayed in the Configured startup system software field) is the target version. Run the display patch-information command to check whether the patch package name and patch package version are of the patch package to be loaded and check whether the patch package state is Running. Run the check version command to check whether the software to be upgraded is displayed in the output. If the command output is not empty, run the upgrade all command to upgrade the software. |
2 |
Check the running status of the switch. |
Run the display device command to check whether all components of the switch are present (displayed in the Online field), and the registration status (displayed in the Register field) and running status (displayed in the Status field) of the components. |