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S300, S500, S2700, S3700, S5700, S6700, S7700, and S9700 Series Switches Typical Configuration Examples

This document provides campus networks typical configuration examples and feature typical configuration examples. "Campus Networks Typical Configuration Examples" provides typical campus network networking modes and a variety of deployment examples."Feature Typical Configuration Examples" provides typical configuration examples of a single feature on a switch. You can configure required features after deploying a campus network.

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Native AC + SVF Solution: the Parent Containing Core Switches Functions as the Gateway for Wired and Wireless Users

Native AC + SVF Solution: the Parent Containing Core Switches Functions as the Gateway for Wired and Wireless Users

Networking Requirements

Core switches set up a CSS that functions as the core of the entire campus network to implement high network reliability and forwarding of a large amount of data. In addition, core switches are configured with the native AC function to manage APs and transmit wireless service traffic on the entire network, implementing wired and wireless convergence.

Aggregation switches set up stacks to implement device-level backup and increase the interface density and forwarding bandwidth.

There are a large number of wired and wireless access devices that are widely distributed. To implement unified management and configuration and reduce management costs, SVF is deployed on the network. Core, aggregation, and access switches set up an SVF system. In the SVF system, the CSS of core switches functions as the parent, and aggregation and access switches function as ASs. The parent manages and configures ASs in a unified manner.

In this example, core switches set up a CSS that functions as the gateway for wired and wireless users on the entire network and is responsible for routing and forwarding of user services on the entire network.

Figure 2-9 Native AC + SVF solution: the parent containing core switches functioning as the gateway for wired and wireless users

Device Requirements and Versions

Location

Device Requirement

Device Used in This Example

Version Used in This Example

Core layer
  • Modular switches configured with X series cards
  • Layer 3 fixed switches that support the native AC function, such as S5731-H switches

S12700E

V200R019C10

Aggregation layer

-

S5731-H

Access layer

-

S5735-L

AP

-

AP6050DN

V200R019C00

Deployment Roadmap

Step

Deployment Roadmap

Devices Involved

1

Configure CSS and stacking on switches.

Core and aggregation switches

2

Configure interfaces and VLANs on switches to implement Layer 2 communication.

Core switches

3

Configure DHCP on the CSS so that the CSS functions as the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to wired and wireless users.

Core switches

4

Configure the CSS of core switches as the parent to set up an SVF system with level-1 and level-2 ASs.

Core, aggregation, and access switches

5

Configure wireless services on core switches so that APs and STAs can go online.

Core switches

Data Plan

Table 2-16 Service data plan for core switches

Item

VLAN ID

Network Segment

Management VLAN

VLAN 20

192.168.20.0/24

Service VLANs for wireless users (AP1)

VLAN 30

172.16.30.0/24

VLAN 40

172.16.40.0/24

Service VLAN for a wired user (PC1)

VLAN 50

172.16.50.0/24

Service VLAN for a wired user (PC2)

VLAN 60

172.16.60.0/24

Network segment for communication with servers

VLAN 1000

192.168.11.0/24
Table 2-17 Wireless service data plan for core switches

Item

Data

AP group

ap-group

Regulatory domain profile

domain

SSID profiles

ssid1, ssid2

VAP profiles

vap1, vap2 (The data forwarding mode in the VAP profiles is tunnel forwarding.)
Table 2-18 Data plan for the SVF system

Item

Data

Parent

CSS of two S12700E switches

Parent's cards connected to ASs

X1E cards of the same type in slot 1 of the two CSS member switches

MAC addresses of ASs and APs

as-layer1-1: 00e0-fc01-0011

as-layer1-2: 00e0-fc01-0022

as-layer2-1: 00e0-fc01-0033

as-layer2-2: 00e0-fc01-0044

Management VLAN of the SVF system

VLAN 20

IP address of the management VLANIF interface

192.168.20.1/24

Parent's interfaces connected to as-layer1-1

GE1/1/0/1 and GE2/1/0/2

Add the interfaces to Eth-Trunk 10 and bind them to fabric port 1.

Parent's interfaces connected to as-layer1-2

GE1/1/0/2 and GE2/1/0/1

Add the interfaces to Eth-Trunk 20 and bind them to fabric port 2.

as-layer1-1's interfaces connected to as-layer2-1

GE0/0/3 and GE1/0/3

Add the interfaces to Eth-Trunk 30 and bind them to fabric port 3.

as-layer1-2's interfaces connected to as-layer2-2

GE0/0/3 and GE1/0/3

Add the interfaces to Eth-Trunk 40 and bind them to fabric port 4.

as-layer2-1's interface connected to AP1

GE0/0/4

Add the interface to an AP port group.

as-layer2-2's interface connected to AP2

GE0/0/4

Add the interface to an AP port group.

AS authentication mode

Whitelist authentication

Service configuration of an AS administrator profile

Administrator profile admin_profile, in which the administrator user name and password are configured

AS group admin_group, which includes all ASs

Bind the administrator profile admin_profile to the AS group admin_group.

Service configuration of AS network basic profiles

Network basic profile basic_profile_1, in which VLAN 50 is configured as the VLAN from which packets are allowed to pass through

Network basic profile basic_profile_2, in which VLAN 60 is configured as the VLAN from which packets are allowed to pass through

Network basic profile basic_profile_3, in which VLAN 50 is configured as the VLAN from which packets are allowed to pass through

Network basic profile basic_profile_4, in which VLAN 60 is configured as the VLAN from which packets are allowed to pass through

Port group port_group_1, which includes all downlink interfaces of as-layer1-1

Port group port_group_2, which includes all downlink interfaces of as-layer1-2

Port group port_group_3, which includes all downlink interfaces (except GigabitEthernet 0/0/4 connected to an AP) of as-layer2-1

Port group port_group_4, which includes all downlink interfaces (except GigabitEthernet 0/0/4 connected to an AP) of as-layer2-2

Bind network basic profile basic_profile_1 to port group port_group_1.

Bind network basic profile basic_profile_2 to port group port_group_2.

Bind network basic profile basic_profile_3 to port group port_group_3.

Bind network basic profile basic_profile_4 to port group port_group_4.

Deployment Precautions

  • It is not recommended that VLAN 1 be used as the management VLAN or a service VLAN. Remove all interfaces from VLAN 1. Allow an interface to transparently transmit packets from a VLAN based on actual service requirements. Do not allow an interface to transparently transmit packets from all VLANs.

  • In tunnel forwarding mode, the management VLAN and service VLAN must be different. Otherwise, MAC address flapping will occur, leading to a packet forwarding error. The network between the AC and APs needs to permit only packets tagged with the management VLAN ID and deny packets tagged with the service VLAN ID.

  • In tunnel forwarding mode, service packets from APs are encapsulated in CAPWAP data tunnels and transmitted to the AC. The AC then forwards the packets to the upper-layer network. Therefore, service packets and management packets can be transmitted properly when the interfaces that connect the AC to APs are added to the management VLAN and the interface that connects the AC to the upper-layer network is added to a service VLAN.

  • When an AS goes online, it must be unconfigured (has no startup configuration file) and has no input on the console interface. Before connecting an AS to an SVF system, you are advised to remove the cable on the console interface.

  • Each AS can be a stack of up to five member devices that are the same model and provide the same number or different numbers of interfaces. An AS can be a stack of devices of the same series but different models. In such an AS, you can run the slot command to change the preconfigured device model.

  • Each AS has a unique management MAC address. By default, the device MAC address is used as the management MAC address. In this case, you can view the MAC address on the MAC address label attached to the device. To specify the management MAC address of an AS, run the as access manage-mac command.

  • If an AS is a stack, its name and MAC address have been preconfigured on the parent of an SVF system, and the AS goes online and is connected to the SVF system, you are advised to set up the stack for the AS and configure the preconfigured MAC address as the management MAC address. When preconfiguring the name and MAC address of the AS, configure the MAC address of the stack master switch as the MAC address. In this case, the management MAC address of the AS is the same as the preconfigured MAC address by default, and no management MAC address needs to be configured. If you configure the name and MAC address of the AS after it goes online and is connected to the SVF system, the management MAC address does not need to be configured.

  • If switches whose downlink service interfaces can be configured as stack member interfaces set up a stack through these interfaces, the switches cannot join an SVF system as ASs.

  • If downlink service interfaces of an AS are configured as member interfaces of an uplink fabric port, all the downlink interfaces of the AS cannot be configured as stack member interfaces.

  • When replacing a faulty AS, pay attention to the following points:

    • The AS can be replaced with only a device of the same model. If the new device is of a different model, it joins the SVF system as a new AS and does not inherit services of the replaced AS.

    • Only a standalone AS can be replaced. If an AS is a stack, it cannot be replaced.

    • To ensure that a new AS that replaces the faulty AS can be successfully authenticated, run the auth-mode none command to set the AS authentication mode to none authentication, or run the whitelist mac-address command to add the management MAC address of the new AS to the whitelist. If the new AS has no management MAC address configured, the system MAC address is used as the management MAC address.

Procedure

  1. Configure CSS on core switches and stacking on aggregation switches, and configure MAD on the switches.

    For details, see Typical CSS and Stack Deployment.

  2. Configure interfaces and VLANs on CORE.

    # Create VLANs.
    [CORE] vlan batch 20 30 40 50 60 1000

    # Add the interface connected to a server to VLAN 1000.

    [CORE] interface xgigabitethernet 1/2/0/1
[CORE-XGigabitEthernet1/2/0/1] port link-type access
[CORE-XGigabitEthernet1/2/0/1] port default vlan 1000
[CORE-XGigabitEthernet1/2/0/1] quit

  3. Configure DHCP on CORE so that CORE functions as a DHCP server to assign IP addresses to wired and wireless users.

    # Enable DHCP globally and configure DHCP snooping for service VLANs.

    [CORE] dhcp enable
[CORE] dhcp snooping enable
[CORE] vlan 30
[CORE-vlan30] dhcp snooping enable
[CORE-vlan30] quit
[CORE] vlan 40
[CORE-vlan40] dhcp snooping enable
[CORE-vlan40] quit
[CORE] vlan 50
[CORE-vlan50] dhcp snooping enable
[CORE-vlan50] quit
[CORE] vlan 60
[CORE-vlan60] dhcp snooping enable
[CORE-vlan60] quit

    # Create VLANIF 20 for wireless management and configure CORE to assign IP addresses to APs from the interface address pool.

    [CORE] interface vlanif 20
[CORE-Vlanif20] ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
[CORE-Vlanif20] dhcp select interface
[CORE-Vlanif20] dhcp server option 43 ip-address 192.168.20.1 //Configure the parent to send its IP address to ASs so that ASs establish CAPWAP links with only the specified IP address.
[CORE-Vlanif20] quit

    # Create Layer 3 interfaces VLANIF 30 and VLANIF 40 for wireless services and configure CORE to assign IP addresses to STAs from the interface address pools.

    [CORE] interface vlanif 30
[CORE-Vlanif30] ip address 172.16.30.1 255.255.255.0
[CORE-Vlanif30] dhcp select interface
[CORE-Vlanif30] quit
[CORE] interface vlanif 40
[CORE-Vlanif40] ip address 172.16.40.1 255.255.255.0
[CORE-Vlanif40] dhcp select interface
[CORE-Vlanif40] quit

    # Create Layer 3 interfaces VLANIF 50 and VLANIF 60 for wired services and configure CORE to assign IP addresses to wired terminals from the interface address pools.

    [CORE] interface vlanif 50
[CORE-Vlanif50] ip address 172.16.50.1 255.255.255.0
[CORE-Vlanif50] dhcp select interface
[CORE-Vlanif50] quit
[CORE] interface vlanif 60
[CORE-Vlanif60] ip address 172.16.60.1 255.255.255.0
[CORE-Vlanif60] dhcp select interface
[CORE-Vlanif60] quit

    # Create Layer 3 interface VLANIF 1000 for connecting to a server.

    [CORE] interface vlanif 1000
[CORE-Vlanif1000] ip address 192.168.11.254 255.255.255.0
[CORE-Vlanif1000] quit
[CORE] quit

  4. Configure CORE as the parent to set up an SVF system with level-1 and level-2 ASs.

    # Activate the license of the SVF system.
    <CORE> license active xxxxxx.dat
    # Set the STP mode to STP or RSTP.
    <CORE> system-view
[CORE] stp mode rstp

    # Configure the source interface of the CAPWAP tunnel.

    [CORE] capwap source interface vlanif 20
    # (Optional) Preconfigure the names of ASs. The MAC addresses specified in the following commands are the management MAC addresses of the ASs.

    • If you do not perform this step, the system will generate AS information when ASs connect to the SVF system. An AS name is in the format of system default name-system MAC address.

    • If you perform this step, ensure that the configured model and mac-address are the same as the actual AS information. The value of mac-address must be the management or system MAC address of an AS. To view the management MAC address of an AS, run the display as access configuration command on the AS. If the management MAC address is displayed as --, set mac-address to the system MAC address when configuring the AS name. If the parameter settings are different from the actual AS information, the AS cannot go online.

    [CORE] uni-mng 
Warning: This operation will enable the uni-mng mode and disconnect all ASs. STP calculation may be triggered and service traffic will be affected. Continue? [Y/N]:y 
[CORE-um] as name as-layer1-1 model S5720-28X-PWR-SI-AC mac-address 00e0-fc01-0011   //Level-1 AS 
[CORE-um-as-as-layer1-1] quit
[CORE-um] as name as-layer1-2 model S5720-28X-PWR-SI-AC mac-address 00e0-fc01-0022   //Level-1 AS
[CORE-um-as-as-layer1-2] quit 
[CORE-um] as name as-layer2-1 model S5720-28X-PWR-SI-AC mac-address 00e0-fc01-0033   //Level-2 AS
[CORE-um-as-as-layer2-1] quit 
[CORE-um] as name as-layer2-2 model S5720-28X-PWR-SI-AC mac-address 00e0-fc01-0044   //Level-2 AS
[CORE-um-as-as-layer2-2] quit

    # Configure fabric ports that connect the parent to level-1 ASs.

    [CORE-um] interface fabric-port 1 
[CORE-um-fabric-port-1] port member-group interface Eth-Trunk 10 
[CORE-um-fabric-port-1] quit 
[CORE-um] quit 
[CORE] interface xgigabitEthernet 1/1/0/1 
[CORE-XGigabitEthernet1/1/0/1] eth-trunk 10 
[CORE-XGigabitEthernet1/1/0/1] quit 
[CORE] interface xgigabitEthernet 2/1/0/2 
[CORE-XGigabitEthernet2/1/0/2] eth-trunk 10 
[CORE-XGigabitEthernet2/1/0/2] quit
[CORE] uni-mng 
[CORE-um] interface fabric-port 2 
[CORE-um-fabric-port-2] port member-group interface Eth-Trunk 20 
[CORE-um-fabric-port-2] quit 
[CORE-um] quit 
[CORE] interface xgigabitEthernet 1/1/0/2 
[CORE-XGigabitEthernet1/1/0/2] eth-trunk 20 
[CORE-XGigabitEthernet1/1/0/2] quit 
[CORE] interface xgigabitEthernet 2/1/0/1 
[CORE-XGigabitEthernet2/1/0/1] eth-trunk 20 
[CORE-XGigabitEthernet2/1/0/1] quit

    # Configure fabric ports that connect level-1 ASs to level-2 ASs.

    [CORE] uni-mng 
[CORE-um] as name as-layer1-1
[CORE-um-as-as-layer1-1] down-direction fabric-port 3 member-group interface Eth-Trunk 30 
[CORE-um-as-as-layer1-1] port Eth-Trunk 30 trunkmember interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3 
[CORE-um-as-as-layer1-1] quit 
[CORE-um] as name as-layer1-2
[CORE-um-as-as-layer1-2] down-direction fabric-port 4 member-group interface Eth-Trunk 40 
[CORE-um-as-as-layer1-2] port Eth-Trunk 40 trunkmember interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3 
[CORE-um-as-as-layer1-2] quit 
[CORE-um] quit

    # Configure whitelist authentication for ASs to connect to the SVF system.

    To view the management MAC address of an AS, run the display as access configuration command on the AS. If the management MAC address is displayed as --, the MAC address configured in the whitelist is the system MAC address of the AS. Otherwise, the MAC address configured in the whitelist is the management MAC address of the AS.

    [CORE] as-auth
[CORE-as-auth] undo auth-mode
[CORE-as-auth] whitelist mac-address 00e0-fc00-0011
[CORE-as-auth] whitelist mac-address 00e0-fc00-0022
[CORE-as-auth] whitelist mac-address 00e0-fc00-0033
[CORE-as-auth] whitelist mac-address 00e0-fc00-0044
[CORE-as-auth] quit

    # Clear the configuration of AGG1 and restart AGG1. The SVF system can then be set up. The configurations of AGG2, ACC1, and ACC2 are similar to the configuration of AGG1.

    Before restarting an AS, check whether the interface that connects the AS to the parent is a downlink interface. To view all downlink interfaces on the AS, run the display port connection-type access all command on the AS. If this interface is a downlink interface, run the uni-mng up-direction fabric-port command in the user view on the AS to configure this interface as a member interface of an uplink fabric port before restarting the AS. Otherwise, the AS cannot go online. To check whether the interface has been configured as a member interface of an uplink fabric port, run the display uni-mng up-direction fabric-port command on the AS.

    <AGG1> reset saved-configuration
Warning: The action will delete the saved configuration in the device.
The configuration will be erased to reconfigure. Continue? [Y/N]:y
<AGG1> reboot

    # After access switches are restarted successfully, you can view that ASs have gone online on the parent.

    [CORE] display as all
Total: 4, Normal: 4, Fault: 0, Idle: 0, Version mismatch: 0 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
No.  Type            MAC            IP              State        Name 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
0    S5720-SI        00e0-fc00-0011 192.168.20.254  normal       as-layer1-1
1    S5720-SI        00e0-fc00-0022 192.168.20.253  normal       as-layer1-2 
2    S5720-SI        00e0-fc00-0033 192.168.20.252  normal       as-layer2-1
3    S5720-SI        00e0-fc00-0044 192.168.20.251  normal       as-layer2-2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # Configure an AS administrator profile and bind it to all ASs.

    [CORE] uni-mng
[CORE-um] as-admin-profile name admin_profile
[CORE-um-as-admin-admin_profile] user asuser password hello@123
[CORE-um-as-admin-admin_profile] quit
[CORE-um] as-group name admin_group
[CORE-um-as-group-admin_group] as name-include as
[CORE-um-as-group-admin_group] as-admin-profile admin_profile
[CORE-um-as-group-admin_group] quit

    # Configure network basic profiles and bind them to interfaces of ASs.

    [CORE-um] network-basic-profile name basic_profile_1
[CORE-um-net-basic-basic_profile_1] pass-vlan 50
[CORE-um-net-basic-basic_profile_1] quit
[CORE-um] network-basic-profile name basic_profile_2
[CORE-um-net-basic-basic_profile_2] pass-vlan 60
[CORE-um-net-basic-basic_profile_2] quit
[CORE-um] network-basic-profile name basic_profile_3
[CORE-um-net-basic-basic_profile_3] user-vlan 50
[CORE-um-net-basic-basic_profile_3] quit
[CORE-um] network-basic-profile name basic_profile_4
[CORE-um-net-basic-basic_profile_4] user-vlan 60
[CORE-um-net-basic-basic_profile_4] quit
[CORE-um] port-group name port_group_1
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_1] as name as-layer1-1 interface all
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_1] network-basic-profile basic_profile_1
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_1] quit
[CORE-um] port-group name port_group_2
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_2] as name as-layer1-2 interface all
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_2] network-basic-profile basic_profile_2
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_2] quit
[CORE-um] port-group name port_group_3
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_3] as name as-layer2-1 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2 GigabitEthernet 0/0/4 to 0/0/24
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_3] network-basic-profile basic_profile_3
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_3] quit
[CORE-um] port-group name port_group_4
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_4] as name as-layer2-2 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2 GigabitEthernet 0/0/4 to 0/0/24
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_4] network-basic-profile basic_profile_4
[CORE-um-portgroup-port_group_4] quit

    # Commit the configurations so that the configurations in service profiles can be delivered to ASs.

    [CORE-um] commit as all
Warning: Committing the configuration will take a long time. Continue?[Y/N]: y

    # Run the display uni-mng commit-result profile command to check whether the configurations in service profiles have been delivered to ASs successfully.

    [CORE-um] display uni-mng commit-result profile 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------                                                    
 AS Name                         Commit Time               Commit/Execute Result                                                    
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------                                                    
 as-layer1-1                     2019-10-16 08:55:25       Success/Success                                                          
 as-layer1-2                     2019-10-16 08:55:25       Success/Success 
 as-layer2-1                     2019-10-16 08:55:25       Success/Success 
 as-layer2-2                     2019-10-16 08:55:25       Success/Success                                                          
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  5. Configure wireless services on CORE so that APs can go online.

    # Run the port-group connect-ap name command to create an AP port group and bind it to ASs so that APs can go online in the SVF system.

    [CORE-um] port-group connect-ap name ap
[CORE-um-portgroup-ap-ap] as name as-layer2-1 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
[CORE-um-portgroup-ap-ap] as name as-layer2-2 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
[CORE-um-portgroup-ap-ap] quit
[CORE-um] commit as all
Warning: Committing the configuration will take a long time. Continue? [Y/N]:y
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait...
[CORE-um] quit

    # Create an AP group to add APs with the same configurations to the AP group.

    [CORE] wlan
[CORE-wlan-view] ap-group name ap-group
[CORE-wlan-ap-group-ap-group] quit

    # Create a regulatory domain profile, configure a country code in the profile, and apply the profile to the AP group.

    [CORE-wlan-view] regulatory-domain-profile name domain
[CORE-wlan-regulate-domain-domain] country-code cn
[CORE-wlan-regulate-domain-domain] quit
[CORE-wlan-view] ap-group name ap-group
[CORE-wlan-ap-group-ap-group] regulatory-domain-profile domain
Warning: Modifying the country code will clear channel, power and antenna gain configurations of the radio and reset the AP. Continue?[Y/N]:y
[CORE-wlan-ap-group-ap-group] quit

    # Add target APs to the AP group and configure names for the APs based on their deployment locations.

    [CORE-wlan-view] ap auth-mode mac-auth
[CORE-wlan-view] ap-id 1 ap-mac 00e0-fc12-6660
[CORE-wlan-ap-1] ap-name area_1
[CORE-wlan-ap-1] ap-group ap-group
Warning: This operation may cause AP reset. If the country code changes, it will clear channel, power and antenna gain configurations of the radio, whether to continue? [Y/N]:y
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.. done.
[CORE-wlan-ap-1] quit
[CORE-wlan-view] ap-id 2 ap-mac 00e0-fc12-6670
[CORE-wlan-ap-2] ap-name area_2
[CORE-wlan-ap-2] ap-group ap-group
Warning: This operation may cause AP reset. If the country code changes, it will clear channel, power and antenna gain configurations of the radio, whether to continue? [Y/N]:y
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.. done.
[CORE-wlan-ap-2] quit
[CORE-wlan-view] quit

    # After powering on the APs, run the display ap all command on CORE to check the AP running status. The command output shows that the State field displays nor, indicating that the APs go online normally.

    [CORE] display ap all
Total AP information:
nor   : normal          [2]
ExtraInfo : Extra information
P     : insufficient power supply
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID    MAC            Name   Group     IP             Type         State  STA Uptime      ExtraInfo 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1     00e0-fc12-6660 area_1 ap-group  192.168.20.220 AP6050DN     nor    0   14H:32M:47S -
2     00e0-fc12-6670 area_2 ap-group  192.168.20.163 AP6050DN     nor    0   1M:40S      -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  6. Configure CORE so that STAs can go online.

    # Configure WLAN service parameters.

    [CORE] wlan
[CORE-wlan-view] security-profile name sec1
[CORE-wlan-sec-prof-sec1] quit
[CORE-wlan-view] ssid-profile name ssid1
[CORE-wlan-ssid-prof-ssid1] ssid test01
[CORE-wlan-ssid-prof-test01] quit
[CORE-wlan-view] traffic-profile name traff1
[CORE-wlan-traffic-prof-traff1] user-isolate l2
[CORE-wlan-traffic-prof-traff1] quit
[CORE-wlan-view] security-profile name sec2
[CORE-wlan-sec-prof-sec2] quit
[CORE-wlan-view] ssid-profile name ssid2
[CORE-wlan-ssid-prof-ssid2] ssid test02
[CORE-wlan-ssid-prof-test02] quit
[CORE-wlan-view] traffic-profile name traff2
[CORE-wlan-traffic-prof-traff2] user-isolate l2
[CORE-wlan-traffic-prof-traff2] quit

    # Create WLAN VAP profiles, configure the service data forwarding mode and service VLANs, apply security profiles and SSID profiles, and enable strict STA IP address learning through DHCP, IPSG, and dynamic ARP inspection.

    [CORE-wlan-view] vap-profile name vap1
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap1] forward-mode tunnel
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap1] service-vlan vlan-id 30
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap1] security-profile sec1
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap1] ssid-profile ssid1
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap1] traffic-profile traff1
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap1] ip source check user-bind enable
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap1] arp anti-attack check user-bind enable
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap1] learn-client-address dhcp-strict
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap1] quit
[CORE-wlan-view] vap-profile name vap2
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap2] forward-mode tunnel
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap2] service-vlan vlan-id 40
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap2] security-profile sec2
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap2] ssid-profile ssid2
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap2] traffic-profile traff2
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap2] ip source check user-bind enable
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap2] arp anti-attack check user-bind enable
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap2] learn-client-address dhcp-strict
[CORE-wlan-vap-prof-vap2] quit

    IP packet check enabled using the ip source check user-bind enable command is based on binding entries. Therefore:

    • For DHCP users, enable DHCP snooping on the device to automatically generate dynamic binding entries.
    • For users using static IP addresses, manually configure static binding entries.

    The prerequisites for running the learn-client-address dhcp-strict command are as follows:

    • The DHCP trusted interface configured on an AP has been disabled using the undo dhcp trust port command in the VAP profile view.
    • STA IP address learning has been enabled using the undo learn-client-address { ipv4 | ipv6 } disable command in the VAP profile view.

    # Bind VAP profiles to the AP group.

    [CORE-wlan-view] ap-group name ap-group
[CORE-wlan-ap-group-ap-group] vap-profile vap1 wlan 1 radio 0
[CORE-wlan-ap-group-ap-group] vap-profile vap2 wlan 2 radio 0
[CORE-wlan-ap-group-ap-group] vap-profile vap1 wlan 1 radio 1
[CORE-wlan-ap-group-ap-group] vap-profile vap2 wlan 2 radio 1
[CORE-wlan-ap-group-ap-group] quit
[CORE-wlan-view] quit

Verifying the Deployment

Expected Result

Wired and wireless users can access the campus network.

Verification Method

  • Run the following command on CORE. The command output shows that ASs and APs have obtained IP addresses successfully.
    [CORE] display ip pool interface vlanif20 used
  Pool-name        : Vlanif20
  Pool-No          : 0
  Lease            : 1 Days 0 Hours 0 Minutes
  Domain-name      : -
  DNS-server0      : -
  NBNS-server0     : -
  Netbios-type     : -
  Position         : Interface
  Status           : Unlocked
  Gateway-0        : -
  Network          : 192.168.20.0
  Mask             : 255.255.255.0
  VPN instance     : --
  Logging          : Disable
  Conflicted address recycle interval: -
  Address Statistic: Total       :254       Used        :6
                     Idle        :252       Expired     :0
                     Conflict    :0         Disabled    :0

 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Network section
         Start           End       Total    Used Idle(Expired) Conflict Disabled
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    192.168.20.1  192.168.20.254     254       5        252(0)       0     0
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Client-ID format as follows:
   DHCP  : mac-address                 PPPoE   : mac-address
   IPSec : user-id/portnumber/vrf      PPP     : interface index
   L2TP  : cpu-slot/session-id         SSL-VPN : user-id/session-id
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Index              IP             Client-ID    Type       Left   Status
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    162  192.168.20.163        00e0-fc12-6670    DHCP      82322   Used
    219  192.168.20.220        00e0-fc12-6660    DHCP      77430   Used
    250  192.168.20.251        00e0-fc00-0044    DHCP      80403   Used
    251  192.168.20.252        00e0-fc00-0033    DHCP      79523   Used
    252  192.168.20.253        00e0-fc00-0022    DHCP      79893   Used
    253  192.168.20.254        00e0-fc00-0011    DHCP      80002   Used
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  • Run the following commands on CORE. The command outputs show that wired users have obtained IP addresses successfully.
    [CORE] display ip pool interface vlanif50 used
  Pool-name        : Vlanif50
  Pool-No          : 3
  Lease            : 1 Days 0 Hours 0 Minutes
  Domain-name      : -
  DNS-server0      : -
  NBNS-server0     : -
  Netbios-type     : -
  Position         : Interface
  Status           : Unlocked
  Gateway-0        : -
  Network          : 172.16.50.0
  Mask             : 255.255.255.0
  VPN instance     : --
  Logging          : Disable
  Conflicted address recycle interval: -
  Address Statistic: Total       :254       Used        :1
                     Idle        :253       Expired     :0
                     Conflict    :0         Disabled    :0

 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Network section 
         Start           End       Total    Used Idle(Expired) Conflict Disabled
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     172.16.50.1   172.16.50.254     254       1        253(0)       0     0
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Client-ID format as follows:
   DHCP  : mac-address                 PPPoE   : mac-address
   IPSec : user-id/portnumber/vrf      PPP     : interface index
   L2TP  : cpu-slot/session-id         SSL-VPN : user-id/session-id
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Index              IP             Client-ID    Type       Left   Status
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    202   172.16.50.203        00e0-fc030011    DHCP      75074   Used
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [CORE] display ip pool interface vlanif60 used
  Pool-name        : Vlanif60
  Pool-No          : 4
  Lease            : 1 Days 0 Hours 0 Minutes
  Domain-name      : -
  DNS-server0      : -
  NBNS-server0     : -
  Netbios-type     : -
  Position         : Interface       
  Status           : Unlocked
  Gateway-0        : -
  Network          : 172.16.60.0
  Mask             : 255.255.255.0
  VPN instance     : --
  Logging          : Disable
  Conflicted address recycle interval: -
  Address Statistic: Total       :254       Used        :1
                     Idle        :253       Expired     :0
                     Conflict    :0         Disabled    :0

 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Network section
         Start           End       Total    Used Idle(Expired) Conflict Disabled
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     172.16.60.1   172.16.60.254     254       1        253(0)       0     0
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Client-ID format as follows:
   DHCP  : mac-address                 PPPoE   : mac-address
   IPSec : user-id/portnumber/vrf      PPP     : interface index
   L2TP  : cpu-slot/session-id         SSL-VPN : user-id/session-id
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Index              IP             Client-ID    Type       Left   Status
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    132   172.16.60.133        00e0-fc030022    DHCP      85899   Used
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  • Wired and wireless users can communicate with each other.

    # AP1 can ping a device in the server zone.

    <area_1> ping 192.168.11.1
  PING 192.168.11.1: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 192.168.11.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=63 time=1 ms
    Reply from 192.168.11.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=63 time=1 ms
    Reply from 192.168.11.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=63 time=1 ms
    Reply from 192.168.11.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=63 time=1 ms
    Reply from 192.168.11.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=63 time=1 ms

  --- 192.168.11.1 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms

    # After a wireless user connects to AP1, you can view information about the wireless user on CORE.

    [CORE] display station ssid test01
Rf/WLAN: Radio ID/WLAN ID
Rx/Tx: link receive rate/link transmit rate(Mbps)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STA MAC          AP ID Ap name  Rf/WLAN  Band  Type  Rx/Tx      RSSI  VLAN  IP address
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
00e0-fc12-3388   2     area_2   1/1      5G    11ac  117/115    -71   30    172.16.30.180
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 1 2.4G: 0 5G: 1

    # PC1 can ping the wireless user connected to AP1.

    C:\Users>ping 172.16.30.180

Pinging 172.16.30.180 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.30.180: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.16.30.180: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.16.30.180: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.16.30.180: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=128

Ping statistics for 172.16.30.180:
    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
    Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms

Configuration Files

# CORE configuration file
#
sysname CORE
#
vlan batch 20 30 40 50 60 1000
#
stp mode rstp
#
dhcp enable
#
dhcp snooping enable
#
drop-profile default
#
vlan 30
 dhcp snooping enable
vlan 40
 dhcp snooping enable
vlan 50
 dhcp snooping enable
vlan 60
 dhcp snooping enable
#
interface Vlanif20
 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select interface
 dhcp server option 43 ip-address 192.168.20.1
#
interface Vlanif30
 ip address 172.16.30.1 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select interface
#
interface Vlanif40
 ip address 172.16.40.1 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select interface
# 
interface Vlanif50                                                                                                                  
 ip address 172.16.50.1 255.255.255.0                                                                                              
 dhcp select interface                                                                                                              
#
interface Vlanif60
 ip address 172.16.60.1 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select interface
#
interface Vlanif1000
 ip address 192.168.11.254 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select interface
#
interface Eth-Trunk10
 port link-type hybrid
 port hybrid tagged vlan 1 20 50
 stp root-protection
 stp edged-port disable  
 mode lacp
 loop-detection disable
 mad relay
# 
interface Eth-Trunk20 
#
interface XGigabitEthernet1/1/0/1
 eth-trunk 10
#
interface XGigabitEthernet1/1/0/2
 eth-trunk 20
#
interface XGigabitEthernet1/1/0/10 
 mad detect mode direct 
#
interface XGigabitEthernet2/1/0/1 
 eth-trunk 20 
#
interface XGigabitEthernet2/1/0/2
 eth-trunk 10
#
interface XGigabitEthernet2/1/0/10 
 mad detect mode direct 
# 
interface XGigabitEthernet1/2/0/1
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 1000
#
capwap source interface vlanif20
#
wlan
 traffic-profile name traff1
  user-isolate l2
 traffic-profile name default
 security-profile name sec1
 security-profile name default
 security-profile name default-wds
 security-profile name default-mesh
 ssid-profile name ssid1
  ssid test01
 ssid-profile name ssid2
  ssid test02
 ssid-profile name default
 vap-profile name vap1
  forward-mode tunnel
  service-vlan vlan-id 30
  ssid-profile ssid1
  security-profile sec1
  traffic-profile traff1
  ip source check user-bind enable
  arp anti-attack check user-bind enable
  learn-client-address dhcp-strict
 vap-profile name vap2
  forward-mode tunnel
  service-vlan vlan-id 40
  ssid-profile ssid2
  security-profile sec2
  traffic-profile traff2
  ip source check user-bind enable
  arp anti-attack check user-bind enable
  learn-client-address dhcp-strict
 vap-profile name default
 wds-profile name default
 mesh-handover-profile name default
 mesh-profile name default
 regulatory-domain-profile name domain
 regulatory-domain-profile name default
 air-scan-profile name default
 rrm-profile name default
 radio-2g-profile name default
 radio-5g-profile name default
 wids-profile name default
 ap-system-profile name default
 port-link-profile name default
 wired-port-profile name default
 ap-group name default
 ap-group name ap-group
  regulatory-domain-profile domain
 ap-group name ap-group1
  radio 0
   vap-profile vap1 wlan 1
  radio 1
   vap-profile vap1 wlan 1
 ap-id 1 type-id 30 ap-mac 00e0-fc12-4400 ap-sn 2102355547W0E3000316
  ap-name area_1
  ap-group ap-group
 provision-ap
 wlan work-group default
#
as-auth
 undo auth-mode
 whitelist mac-address 00e0-fc00-0011
 whitelist mac-address 00e0-fc00-0022
 whitelist mac-address 00e0-fc00-0033
 whitelist mac-address 00e0-fc00-0044
# 
uni-mng
 as name as-layer1-1 model S5720-28X-PWR-SI-AC mac-address 00e0-fc01-0011
  down-direction fabric-port 1 member-group interface Eth-Trunk 30
  port Eth-Trunk 30 trunkmember interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
 as name as-layer1-2 model S5720-28X-PWR-SI-AC mac-address 00e0-fc01-0022
  down-direction fabric-port 1 member-group interface Eth-Trunk 40
  port Eth-Trunk 10 trunkmember interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
 as name as-layer2-1 model S5720-28X-PWR-SI-AC mac-address 00e0-fc01-0033
 as name as-layer2-2 model S5720-28X-PWR-SI-AC mac-address 00e0-fc01-0044
 interface fabric-port 1
  port member-group interface Eth-Trunk 10
 interface fabric-port 2
  port member-group interface Eth-Trunk 20
 interface fabric-port 3
  port member-group interface Eth-Trunk 30
 interface fabric-port 4
  port member-group interface Eth-Trunk 40
 as-admin-profile name admin_profile
  user asuser password %^%#@ROwA@p_b1-Y5,#^8JYBZ~w-&ZE2KL;EKLVI4%^%#
 network-basic-profile name basic_profile_1
  pass-vlan 50
 network-basic-profile name basic_profile_2
  pass-vlan 60
 network-basic-profile name basic_profile_3
  pass-vlan 50
 network-basic-profile name basic_profile_4
  pass-vlan 60
 as-group name admin_group
  as-admin-profile admin_profile
  as name as-layer1-1
  as name as-layer1-2
  as name as-layer2-1
  as name as-layer2-2
 port-group name port_group_1
  network-basic-profile basic_profile_1
  as name as-layer1-1 interface all
 port-group name port_group_2
  network-basic-profile basic_profile_2
  as name as-layer1-2 interface all
 port-group name port_group_3
  network-basic-profile basic_profile_3
  as name as-layer2-1 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2 GigabitEthernet 0/0/4 to 0/0/24
 port-group name port_group_4
  network-basic-profile basic_profile_4
  as name as-layer2-2 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2 GigabitEthernet 0/0/4 to 0/0/24
 port-group connect-ap name ap
  as name as-layer2-1 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
  as name as-layer2-2 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
#
return
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Updated: 2022-06-28

Document ID: EDOC1000069520

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