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S12700 V200R010C00 Configuration Guide - Ethernet Switching

This document describes the configuration of Ethernet services, including configuring link aggregation, VLANs, Voice VLAN, VLAN mapping, QinQ, GVRP, MAC table, STP/RSTP/MSTP, SEP, and so on.

Huawei uses machine translation combined with human proofreading to translate this document to different languages in order to help you better understand the content of this document. Note: Even the most advanced machine translation cannot match the quality of professional translators. Huawei shall not bear any responsibility for translation accuracy and it is recommended that you refer to the English document (a link for which has been provided).
Example for Configuring Connecting an E-Trunk to a VPLS Network

Example for Configuring Connecting an E-Trunk to a VPLS Network

Networking Requirements

If no E-Trunk is configured, a CE can be connected to only one PE using an Eth-Trunk link. If the Eth-Trunk or PE fails, the CE cannot communicate with the PE. After an E-Trunk is configured, the CE can be dual homed to PEs, improving link reliability between devices.

In Figure 3-28, CE1 is dual homed to PE1 and PE2 using two Eth-Trunks in LACP mode and connected to a VPLS network.

CE1 communicates with CE2 on the VPLS network through PE1. If PE1 or the Eth-Trunk link between CE1 and PE1 fails, CE1 cannot communicate with CE2. To prevent service interruptions, configure an E-Trunk on PE1 and PE2. When communication between CE1 and PE1 fails, traffic is switched to PE2 so that CE1 can communicate with CE2 through PE2. When PE1 or the Eth-Trunk link between CE1 and PE1 recovers, traffic is switched back to PE1.

The E-Trunk implements backup of LAGs between PE1 and PE2 and improves network reliability.

Figure 3-28  Connecting an E-Trunk to a VPLS network

Switch

Interface

VLANIF interface

IP Address

PE1

GigabitEthernet1/0/1

-

-

GigabitEthernet1/0/2

-

-

GigabitEthernet1/0/3

VLANIF 100

10.1.1.1/24

Loopback1

-

1.1.1.9/32

PE2

GigabitEthernet1/0/1

-

-

GigabitEthernet1/0/2

-

-

GigabitEthernet1/0/3

VLANIF 200

10.1.2.1/24

Loopback1

-

2.2.2.9/32

PE3

GigabitEthernet1/0/1

VLANIF 100

10.1.1.2/24

GigabitEthernet1/0/2

VLANIF 200

10.1.2.2/24

GigabitEthernet1/0/3

GigabitEthernet1/0/3.1

-

Loopback1

-

3.3.3.9/32

CE1

GigabitEthernet1/0/1

-

-

GigabitEthernet1/0/2

-

-

GigabitEthernet1/0/3

-

-

GigabitEthernet1/0/4

-

-

CE2

GigabitEthernet1/0/3

-

-

Configuration Roadmap

The configuration roadmap is as follows:

  1. Configure an E-Trunk as follows:

    • Create Eth-Trunks in LACP mode between CE1 and PE1, and between CE1 and PE2. Add member interfaces to the Eth-Trunks.

    • Create an E-Trunk on PE1 and PE2 and add the two Eth-Trunks to the E-Trunk.

    • Set the following parameters of the E-Trunk:

      • E-Trunk priority

      • LACP system ID and LACP priority

      • Interval for sending hello packets

      • Time multiplier for detecting hello packets

      • IP addresses of the local and remote devices

    • Bind the E-Trunk to a BFD session.
  2. Configure PEs so that CE1 can access the VPLS network.

    • Configure a routing protocol on the backbone network to ensure that devices can communicate with each other.

    • Configure basic MPLS functions and the Label Distribution Protocol (LDP).

    • Enable MPLS L2VPN on the PEs.

    • Configure a virtual service instance (VSI) and specify LDP as the signaling protocol.

    • Create Eth-Trunk sub-interfaces and bind the VSI to the sub-interfaces.

Procedure

  1. Configure VLANs and IP addresses on pseudo wire (PW) side interfaces. Configure a routing protocol on the backbone network to ensure that devices can communicate with each other. The OSPF protocol is used in this example.

    # Configure PE1.

    <HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] sysname PE1
[PE1] vlan batch 100
[PE1] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
[PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port link-type trunk
[PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
[PE1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] quit
[PE1] interface vlanif 100
[PE1-Vlanif100] ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[PE1-Vlanif100] quit
[PE1] interface loopback 1
[PE1-LoopBack1] ip address 1.1.1.9 32
[PE1-LoopBack1] quit
[PE1] ospf 1
[PE1-ospf-1] area 0
[PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 1.1.1.9 0.0.0.0
[PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.255
[PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[PE1-ospf-1] quit

    # Configure PE2.

    <HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] sysname PE2
[PE2] vlan batch 200
[PE2] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
[PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port link-type trunk
[PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan 200
[PE2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] quit
[PE2] interface vlanif 200
[PE2-Vlanif200] ip address 10.1.2.1 24
[PE2-Vlanif200] quit
[PE2] interface loopback 1
[PE2-LoopBack1] ip address 2.2.2.9 32
[PE2-LoopBack1] quit
[PE2] ospf 1
[PE2-ospf-1] area 0
[PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 2.2.2.9 0.0.0.0
[PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.1.2.1 0.0.0.255
[PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[PE2-ospf-1] quit

    # Configure PE3.

    <HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] sysname PE3
[PE3] vlan batch 100 200
[PE3] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[PE3-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk
[PE3-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
[PE3-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
[PE3] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[PE3-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-type trunk
[PE3-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port trunk allow-pass vlan 200
[PE3-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
[PE3] interface vlanif 100
[PE3-Vlanif100] ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[PE3-Vlanif100] quit
[PE3] interface vlanif 200
[PE3-Vlanif200] ip address 10.1.2.2 24
[PE3-Vlanif200] quit
[PE3] interface loopback 1
[PE3-LoopBack1] ip address 3.3.3.9 32
[PE3-LoopBack1] quit
[PE3] ospf 1
[PE3-ospf-1] area 0
[PE3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 3.3.3.9 0.0.0.0
[PE3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.1.1.2 0.0.0.255
[PE3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.1.2.2 0.0.0.255
[PE3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[PE3-ospf-1] quit

    After the configuration is complete, PE1, PE2, and PE3 use OSPF to discover IP routes to Loopback1 of one another, and they can ping each other. Run the display ip routing-table command on PE1, PE2, and PE3 to verify that the PEs have learned the routes to one another.

    • Do not add the attachment circuit (AC) side interface and PW side interface of a PE to the same VLAN. If they are added to the same VLAN, a loop may occur.
    • When using OSPF, configure PE1, PE2, and PE3 to advertise 32-bit loopback addresses.

  2. Configure Eth-Trunks in LACP mode on CE1, PE1, and PE2, and add member interfaces to the Eth-Trunks. Configure Layer 2 forwarding on CE1.

    # Configure CE1.

    <HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] sysname CE1
[CE1] vlan batch 10
[CE1] interface eth-trunk 20
[CE1-Eth-Trunk20] port link-type trunk
[CE1-Eth-Trunk20] port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
[CE1-Eth-Trunk20] mode lacp
[CE1-Eth-Trunk20] trunkport GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to 1/0/4
[CE1-Eth-Trunk20] quit

    # Configure PE1.

    [PE1] interface eth-trunk 10
[PE1-Eth-Trunk10] port link-type trunk
[PE1-Eth-Trunk10] mode lacp
[PE1-Eth-Trunk10] trunkport GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to 1/0/2
[PE1-Eth-Trunk10] quit

    # Configure PE2.

    [PE2] interface eth-trunk 10
[PE2-Eth-Trunk10] port link-type trunk
[PE2-Eth-Trunk10] mode lacp
[PE2-Eth-Trunk10] trunkport GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to 1/0/2
[PE2-Eth-Trunk10] quit

  3. Create an E-Trunk and set the LACP priority, LACP system ID, E-Trunk priority, local and remote IP addresses, time multiplier for detecting hello packets, and interval for sending hello packets.

    # Configure PE1.

    [PE1] e-trunk 1
[PE1-e-trunk-1] quit
[PE1] lacp e-trunk priority 1
[PE1] lacp e-trunk system-id 00E0-FC00-0000
[PE1] e-trunk 1
[PE1-e-trunk-1] priority 10
[PE1-e-trunk-1] timer hold-on-failure multiplier 3
[PE1-e-trunk-1] timer hello 9
[PE1-e-trunk-1] peer-address 2.2.2.9 source-address 1.1.1.9
[PE1-e-trunk-1] quit

    # Configure PE2.

    [PE2] e-trunk 1
[PE2-e-trunk-1] quit
[PE2] lacp e-trunk priority 1
[PE2] lacp e-trunk system-id 00E0-FC00-0000
[PE2] e-trunk 1
[PE2-e-trunk-1] priority 20
[PE2-e-trunk-1] timer hold-on-failure multiplier 3
[PE2-e-trunk-1] timer hello 9
[PE2-e-trunk-1] peer-address 1.1.1.9 source-address 2.2.2.9
[PE2-e-trunk-1] quit

  4. Add the Eth-Trunks to the E-Trunk.

    # Configure PE1.

    [PE1] interface eth-trunk 10
[PE1-Eth-Trunk10] e-trunk 1
[PE1-Eth-Trunk10] quit

    # Configure PE2.

    [PE2] interface eth-trunk 10
[PE2-Eth-Trunk10] e-trunk 1
[PE2-Eth-Trunk10] quit

  5. Bind the E-Trunk to a BFD session.

    • Create a BFD session.

      # Configure PE1.

      [PE1] bfd
[PE1-bfd] quit
[PE1] bfd hello1 bind peer-ip 2.2.2.9 source-ip 1.1.1.9
[PE1-bfd-session-hello1] discriminator local 1
[PE1-bfd-session-hello1] discriminator remote 2
[PE1-bfd-session-hello1] commit
[PE1-bfd-session-hello1] quit

      The IP addresses of the local and remote devices of a BFD session must be the same as those of the E-Trunk.

      # Configure PE2.

      [PE2] bfd
[PE2-bfd] quit
[PE2] bfd hello2 bind peer-ip 1.1.1.9 source-ip 2.2.2.9
[PE2-bfd-session-hello2] discriminator local 2
[PE2-bfd-session-hello2] discriminator remote 1
[PE2-bfd-session-hello2] commit
[PE2-bfd-session-hello2] quit

    • Bind E-Trunk 1 to the BFD session.

      # Configure PE1.

      [PE1] e-trunk 1
[PE1-e-trunk-1] e-trunk track bfd-session session-name hello1
[PE1-e-trunk-1] quit

      # Configure PE2.

      [PE2] e-trunk 1
[PE2-e-trunk-1] e-trunk track bfd-session session-name hello2
[PE2-e-trunk-1] quit

  6. Configure PEs so that CE1 can access the VPLS network.

    1. Configure basic MPLS functions and LDP on PE1, PE2, and PE3.

      # Configure PE1.

      [PE1] mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.9
[PE1] mpls
[PE1-mpls] quit
[PE1] mpls ldp
[PE1-mpls-ldp] quit
[PE1] interface vlanif 100
[PE1-Vlanif100] mpls
[PE1-Vlanif100] mpls ldp
[PE1-Vlanif100] quit

      # Configure PE2.

      [PE2] mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.9
[PE2] mpls
[PE2-mpls] quit
[PE2] mpls ldp
[PE2-mpls-ldp] quit
[PE2] interface vlanif 200
[PE2-Vlanif200] mpls
[PE2-Vlanif200] mpls ldp
[PE2-Vlanif200] quit

      # Configure PE3.

      [PE3] mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.9
[PE3] mpls
[PE3-mpls] quit
[PE3] mpls ldp
[PE3-mpls-ldp] quit
[PE3] interface vlanif 100
[PE3-Vlanif100] mpls
[PE3-Vlanif100] mpls ldp
[PE3-Vlanif100] quit
[PE3] interface vlanif 200
[PE3-Vlanif200] mpls
[PE3-Vlanif200] mpls ldp
[PE3-Vlanif200] quit

      After the configuration is complete, run the display mpls ldp session command on the PEs. You can see that the LDP session status is Operational, indicating that LDP sessions have been set up.

    2. Enable MPLS L2VPN on PE1, PE2, and PE3.

      # Configure PE1.

      [PE1] mpls l2vpn
[PE1-l2vpn] quit

      # Configure PE2.

      [PE2] mpls l2vpn
[PE2-l2vpn] quit

      # Configure PE3.

      [PE3] mpls l2vpn
[PE3-l2vpn] quit

    3. Create VSI ldp1 on PE1, PE2, and PE3 and specify LDP as the signaling protocol in the VSI.

      # Configure PE1.

      [PE1] vsi ldp1 static
[PE1-vsi-ldp1] pwsignal ldp
[PE1-vsi-ldp1-ldp] vsi-id 2
[PE1-vsi-ldp1-ldp] peer 3.3.3.9
[PE1-vsi-ldp1-ldp] quit
[PE1-vsi-ldp1] quit

      # Configure PE2.

      [PE2] vsi ldp1 static
[PE2-vsi-ldp1] pwsignal ldp
[PE2-vsi-ldp1-ldp] vsi-id 2
[PE2-vsi-ldp1-ldp] peer 3.3.3.9
[PE2-vsi-ldp1-ldp] quit
[PE2-vsi-ldp1] quit

      # Configure PE3.

      [PE3] vsi ldp1 static
[PE3-vsi-ldp1] pwsignal ldp
[PE3-vsi-ldp1-ldp] vsi-id 2
[PE3-vsi-ldp1-ldp] peer 1.1.1.9
[PE3-vsi-ldp1-ldp] peer 2.2.2.9
[PE3-vsi-ldp1-ldp] quit
[PE3-vsi-ldp1] quit

    4. Configure an Eth-Trunk sub-interface on PE1 and PE2, and bind the VSI to the Eth-Trunk sub-interface.

      # Configure PE1.

      [PE1] interface Eth-Trunk 10.1
[PE1-Eth-Trunk10.1] dot1q termination vid 10
[PE1-Eth-Trunk10.1] l2 binding vsi ldp1
[PE1-Eth-Trunk10.1] quit

      # Configure PE2.

      [PE2] interface Eth-Trunk 10.1
[PE2-Eth-Trunk10.1] dot1q termination vid 10
[PE2-Eth-Trunk10.1] l2 binding vsi ldp1
[PE2-Eth-Trunk10.1] quit

    5. Configure a Dot1q sub-interface on PE3, and bind the VSI to the sub-interface.

      # Configure PE3.

      [PE3] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3.1
[PE3-GigabitEthernet1/0/3.1] dot1q termination vid 10
[PE3-GigabitEthernet1/0/3.1] l2 binding vsi ldp1
[PE3-GigabitEthernet1/0/3.1] quit

  7. Verify the configuration.

    • # Run the display eth-trunk command on CE1 to check the Eth-Trunk configuration.

    • # Run the display e-trunk command to check E-Trunk information.

      # Check information about E-Trunk 1 on PE1.

      [PE1] display e-trunk 1
                            The E-Trunk information   
E-TRUNK-ID : 1                          Revert-Delay-Time (s) : 120 
Priority : 10                           System-ID : 00e0-0f74-eb00
Peer-IP : 2.2.2.9                       Source-IP : 1.1.1.9
State : Master                          Causation : PRI
Send-Period (100ms) : 9                 Fail-Time (100ms) : 27
Receive : 41                            Send : 42
RecDrop : 0                             SndDrop : 0
Peer-Priority : 20                      Peer-System-ID : 00e0-3b6c-6100
Peer-Fail-Time (100ms) : 27             BFD-Session : hello1
Description : -  
Sequence : Disable
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------   
                            The Member information                               
Type      ID  LocalPhyState  Work-Mode     State   Causation        Remote-ID    
Eth-Trunk 10  Up             auto          Master  ETRUNK_MASTER    10

      # Check information about E-Trunk 1 on PE2.

      [PE2] display e-trunk 1
                            The E-Trunk information   
E-TRUNK-ID : 1                          Revert-Delay-Time (s) : 120 
Priority : 20                           System-ID : 00e0-3b6c-6100
Peer-IP : 1.1.1.9                       Source-IP : 2.2.2.9
State : Backup                          Causation : PRI
Send-Period (100ms) : 9                 Fail-Time (100ms) : 27
Receive : 43                            Send : 42
RecDrop : 3                             SndDrop : 0
Peer-Priority : 10                      Peer-System-ID : 00e0-0f74-eb00
Peer-Fail-Time (100ms) : 27             BFD-Session : hello2
Description : -  
Sequence : Disable
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------   
                            The Member information                               
Type      ID  LocalPhyState  Work-Mode     State   Causation        Remote-ID    
Eth-Trunk 10  Down           auto          Backup  ETRUNK_BACKUP    10

      According to the preceding information, the E-Trunk priority value on PE1 is 10 and the E-Trunk status is Master; the E-Trunk priority value on PE2 is 20 and the E-Trunk status is Backup. Link backup is achieved.

Configuration Files

  • CE1 configuration file

    #
sysname CE1
#
vlan batch 10
#
interface Eth-Trunk20
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
 mode lacp
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
 eth-trunk 20
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
 eth-trunk 20
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
 eth-trunk 20
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4
 eth-trunk 20
#
return

  • PE1 configuration file

    #
sysname PE1
#
vlan batch 100
#
lacp e-trunk system-id 00e0-fc00-0000
lacp e-trunk priority 1
#
bfd
#
mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.9
mpls
#
mpls l2vpn
#
vsi ldp1 static
 pwsignal ldp
  vsi-id 2
  peer 3.3.3.9 
#
mpls ldp
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#
e-trunk 1
 priority 10
 peer-address 2.2.2.9 source-address 1.1.1.9
 timer hello 9
 timer hold-on-failure multiplier 3
 e-trunk track bfd-session session-name hello1
#
interface Eth-Trunk10
 port link-type trunk
 mode lacp
 e-trunk 1
#
interface Eth-Trunk10.1
 dot1q termination vid 10
 l2 binding vsi ldp1
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
 eth-trunk 10
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
 eth-trunk 10
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 1.1.1.9 255.255.255.255
#
bfd hello1 bind peer-ip 2.2.2.9 source-ip 1.1.1.9
 discriminator local 1
 discriminator remote 2
 commit
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 1.1.1.9 0.0.0.0
  network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
#
return

  • PE2 configuration file

    #
sysname PE2
#
vlan batch 200
#
lacp e-trunk system-id 00e0-fc00-0000
lacp e-trunk priority 1
#
bfd
#
mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.9
mpls
#
mpls l2vpn
#
vsi ldp1 static
 pwsignal ldp
  vsi-id 2
  peer 3.3.3.9
#
mpls ldp
#
interface Vlanif200
 ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#
e-trunk 1
 priority 20
 peer-address 1.1.1.9 source-address 2.2.2.9
 timer hello 9
 timer hold-on-failure multiplier 3
 e-trunk track bfd-session session-name hello2
#
interface Eth-Trunk10
 port link-type trunk
 mode lacp
 e-trunk 1
#
interface Eth-Trunk10.1
 dot1q termination vid 10
 l2 binding vsi ldp1
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
 eth-trunk 10
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
 eth-trunk 10
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 200
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 2.2.2.9 255.255.255.255
#
bfd hello2 bind peer-ip 1.1.1.9 source-ip 2.2.2.9
 discriminator local 2
 discriminator remote 1
 commit
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 2.2.2.9 0.0.0.0
  network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255
#
return

  • PE3 configuration file

    #
sysname PE3
#
vlan batch 100 200
#
mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.9
mpls
#
mpls l2vpn
#
vsi ldp1 static
 pwsignal ldp
  vsi-id 2
  peer 1.1.1.9
  peer 2.2.2.9
#
mpls ldp
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#
interface Vlanif200
 ip address 10.1.2.2 255.255.255.0
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 200
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3.1
 dot1q termination vid 10
 l2 binding vsi ldp1
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 3.3.3.9 255.255.255.255
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 3.3.3.9 0.0.0.0
  network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
  network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255
#
return
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Updated: 2022-05-23

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