Solution Overview
From the perspective of network planning, venues in wireless city projects are divided into common venues and high-density venues.
- Common venues (such as libraries and cultural venues): Generally, such venues have low user density, with a height to ceiling of less than 5 m. In these scenarios, indoor APs with built-in omnidirectional antennas are mounted on ceilings or walls, and are spaced as required.
- High-density venues (such as stadiums and theaters): Such venues have tiers of stands and high ceilings, with high user densities and high demands for Internet access. In these scenarios, small-angle directional antennas are used to control the coverage of a single AP. This increases the number of APs to allow for more access and concurrent users.
Table 1 lists AP models used in common and high-density venues.
Scenario |
AP Model |
Protocol Type |
MIMO |
Antenna |
Installation Mode |
Power Supply Mode |
Power Consumption (The Actual Value Varies Depending on Local Laws and Regulations.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Common venues |
AP4050DN |
802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ac Wave 2 |
2×2 |
Built-in omnidirectional antenna |
Ceiling/Wall mounting |
PoE/Local DC |
12.1W |
AP6050DN |
802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ac Wave 2 |
4×4 |
Built-in omnidirectional antenna |
Ceiling/Wall mounting |
PoE/Local DC |
22.9W |
|
AP4030TN |
802.11a/b/g/n/ac |
2×2 |
Built-in omnidirectional antenna |
Ceiling/Wall mounting |
PoE/Local DC |
21.5 W (excluding the output power of the USB port) |
|
High-density venues |
AP4050DN-HD |
802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ac Wave 2 |
2×2 |
Built-in 30°x30° antenna |
Ceiling/Wall/Pole mounting |
PoE/Local DC |
|
AP8150DN |
802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ac Wave2 |
2×2 |
External antenna |
Wall/Pole mounting |
PoE |
18W |
Table 2 lists information collected before WLAN planning for venues in wireless city projects.
Input Information for WLAN Planning |
Information Record |
Confirmed (Yes or No) |
Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
*Drawing |
Confirm information completeness of drawings including the scale. |
||
*Coverage area |
Confirm coverage areas, and classify them into common and key coverage areas. |
||
*Required field strength |
For example, not lower than –65 dBm in indoor areas |
||
*Service usage |
For example, Internet access by mobile phones |
||
*Number of users, bandwidth, and concurrency rate |
Requirements in the stand area and other common indoor areas |
||
*Available channels in local areas and EIRP |
Confirm available 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz channels in local areas, and avoid using reserved or radar channels. Confirm the EIRP values of local 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz channels. |
||
*AP selection |
For example, APs with external or built-in antennas |
||
*Floor height |
Confirm the floor height to determine the positions for installing APs. |
||
*Obstacles |
Confirm onsite obstacles such as walls (wall materials and thickness). |
||
*Interference sources |
Confirm whether signal interference sources exist. |
||
*AP installation positions |
Confirm positions for installing APs (ceiling/wall). |
||
Special requirements |
For example, roaming, delay, and packet loss ratio requirements |
||
Service life |
Service life of WLANs expected by customers |
||
Site survey photos |
Photos about sites |
||
Others |
Other information |
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