Logging In to the iBMC CLI
- The system locks a user account if the user enters incorrect passwords for five consecutive times. You are automatically unlocked 5 minutes later, or an administrator can unlock your account on the CLI.
- For security purposes, change the initial password upon the first login and change the password periodically.
- By default, the CLI timeout period is 15 minutes.
Logging In over SSH
Secure Shell (SSH) provides secure remote login and other network services over an insecure network. A maximum of five users can log in over SSH at the same time.
SSH supports the AES128-CTR, AES192-CTR, and AES256-CTR encryption algorithms. Use the correct encryption algorithm when logging in to the iBMC CLI over SSH.
- Download an SSH communication tool to a client.
- Connect the client to the server management network port directly or through a network.
- Configure the client IP address so that the client can communicate with the server iBMC management network port.
- On the client, start the SSH communication tool and configure related parameters, such as the IP address.
- Connect to the iBMC and enter the user name and password.
- Local and LDAP users can both log in to the iBMC CLI over SSH.
- LDAP users do not need to enter the domain server information, which is automatically matched by the system.
Logging In Using a Serial Port
- Set the serial port connection direction to the iBMC serial port.
- Log in to the iBMC CLI over SSH.
- Run the following command to change the serial port direction:
ipmcset -d serialdir -v <option>
Parameter
Description
Value
<option>
Serial port direction
The value options of this parameter and the value meanings vary according to the server model. You are advised to run the ipmcget -d serialdir command to view the value options and value meanings.
The parameter values of the server are described as follows:
- 0: switches from panel serial port to system serial port
- 1: switches from panel serial port to iBMC serial port
- 2: switches from SOL serial port to system serial port
- 3: switches from SOL serial port to iBMC serial port
- 4: switches from the serial port on the SDI V3 card panel to the SCCL serial port
- 5: switches from the serial port on the SDI V3 card panel to the IMU serial port
- 6: switches from the serial port on the SDI V3 card panel to the SCCL serial port
- 7: switches from the serial port on the SDI V3 card panel to the IMU serial port
To set the panel serial port as the iBMC serial port, run the ipmcset -d serialdir -v 1 command.
NOTE:- If no SDI V3 is installed in a server, <option> can be 0 to 3 only.
- If one SDI V3 card is installed, the values 4 and 5 are available for setting the ports on the SDI V3 in I/O module 1 or 2.
- If two SDI V3 cards are installed, the values 4 to 7 are available. The values 4 and 5 are used for setting the ports on the SDI V3 in I/O module 1, and the values 6 and 7 are for the ports on the SDI V3 in I/O module 2.
- Connect the serial cable.
- Log in to the CLI by using the HyperTerminal. Set the parameters as follows:
- Bits per second: 115200
- Data bits: 8
- Parity: None
- Stop bits: 1
- Flow control: None
Figure 8-7 shows the parameter settings.
- Enter the user name and password after the connection is established.