S12700 V200R013C00 命令参考

#对系统软件和签名文件进行一致性校验。

<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] check file-integrity S12700-V200R013C00SPC200.cc S12700-V200R013C00SPC200.cc.asc

# 一键式清除GigabitEthernet1/0/1接口下所有配置。

<HUAWEI> system-view

[HUAWEI] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
 port link-type hybrid
 port hybrid pvid vlan 50
#
return

[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit

[HUAWEI] clear configuration interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

Warning: All configurations of the interface will be cleared, and its state will
 be shutdown. Continue? [Y/N] :y...
Info: Total execute 2 command(s), 2 successful, 0 failed. 

[HUAWEI] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
 shutdown
#
return

# 一键式清除GigabitEthernet1/0/1接口下所有配置。

<HUAWEI> system-view

[HUAWEI] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
 description abc
 port link-type access
#
return

[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] clear configuration this

Warning: All configurations of the interface will be cleared, and its state will be shutdown. Continue? [Y/N] :y
Info: Total 2 command(s) executed, 2 successful, 0 failed.

[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] display this

#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
 shutdown
#
return

# 清除7号槽位不在位单板上的配置信息。

<HUAWEI> system-view

[HUAWEI] clear inactive-configuration slot 7

Warning: The inactive configuration of slot 7 will be deleted and can't be restored.

Are you sure to continue?[Y/N] y
The command will takes a few minutes, please wait..
Info: Succeeding in clearing the inactive configuration.

# 关闭备份运行配置到本地的功能。

<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] configuration backup local disable

# 执行配置文件huawei.cfg中的命令。

<HUAWEI> configuration copy file huawei.cfg to running
Warning: This operation may take a long time, press CTRL+C to break. Continue?[Y/N]:y

# 将设备的启动配置文件备份到huawei.cfg。

<HUAWEI> configuration copy startup to file huawei.cfg

# 比较当前的配置文件（包含离线配置）与下次启动的配置文件内容是否一致。

<HUAWEI> compare configuration

Info: The system is now comparing the configuration, please wait....
Warning: The current configuration is not the same as the next startup 
configuration file. There may be several differences, and the following are some 
configurations beginning from the first: 
====== Current configuration line 6 ======
 vlan batch 1 to 2 10 to 11 15 70 to 71 91 to 92 100 111 230 240 901
 vlan batch 911 1111
#
 l2protocol-tunnel vtp group-mac 0100-0ccd-ffff

 ====== Configuration file line 6 ======
 vlan batch 1 to 2 10 to 11 15 70 91 to 92 100 111 230 240 901
 vlan batch 911 1111
#
 l2protocol-tunnel vtp group-mac 0100-0ccd-ffff  

# 显示最后一次配置变更的时间。

<HUAWEI> display changed-configuration time

# 显示配置恢复结果。

<HUAWEI> display configuration recover-result
The current startup saved-configuration file is flash:/vrpcfg.zip.
The number of failed commands is 2. 
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Command : ip address 10.85.1.1 255.255.255.0
View    : Vlanif85
Line    : 414
Reason  : Failed to parse the command.
Time    : 10:00:06  2012-07-25 UTC+08:00 DST

Command : ip address 10.86.1.1 255.255.255.0
View    : Vlanif86
Line    : 417
Reason  : Failed to parse the command.
Time    : 10:00:06  2012-07-25 UTC+08:00 DST 

----------------------------------------------------------------------

# 查看包含字符串“vlan”的所有配置信息。

<HUAWEI> display current-configuration | include vlan

vlan batch 10 77 88               
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 10                  

# 查看ftp特性的配置信息。

<HUAWEI> display current-configuration feature ftp 

#
FTP server enable
#
------------ END ------------ 

# 查看最近一次恢复出厂配置的结果。

<HUAWEI> display factory-configuration reset-result

Slot   Time                         Type                                   Result
 _____________________________________________________________________________________          
1/7    2017/10/11 15:55:11 [DST]   Startup saved-configuration file      Succeeded
                                   Configuration in flash                Succeeded
                                   Cloud-mng db-configuration            Succeeded
                                   Data file                             Succeeded

1/8    2017/10/11 15:55:20 [DST]   Startup saved-configuration file      Succeeded
                                   Configuration in flash                Succeeded
                                   Cloud-mng db-configuration            Succeeded
                                   Data file                             Succeeded

# 显示所有单板复位的原因。

<HUAWEI> display reset-reason

The LPU chassis[1] board[1] has no reset records.
The LPU chassis[1] board[2] has no reset records.
The LPU chassis[1] board[3]'s reset total 1, detailed information:
--  1. 2012/03/13   19:58:15, Reset No.: 1
       Reason: Check mod information fail
The MPU chassis[1] board[4] has no reset records.
The MPU chassis[1] board[5]'s reset total 967, detailed information:
--  1. 2012/03/20   13:07:52, Reset No.: 967
       Reason: Warm reset board for no receiving message in a long time
--  2. 2012/03/20   12:57:52, Reset No.: 966
       Reason: Warm reset board for no receiving message in a long time
--  3. 2012/03/20   12:47:52, Reset No.: 965
       Reason: Warm reset board for no receiving message in a long time
--  4. 2012/03/20   12:37:52, Reset No.: 964
       Reason: Warm reset board for no receiving message in a long time
--  5. 2012/03/20   12:27:52, Reset No.: 963
       Reason: Warm reset board for no receiving message in a long time

# 显示某个单板复位的原因。

<HUAWEI> display reset-reason slot 1

The LPU chassis[1] board[1] has no reset records.

# 显示设备下次启动时所用的配置文件。

<HUAWEI> display saved-configuration

#
 sysname Switch
...
#
 vlan batch 10 20
#
interface Vlanif10
 ip address 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0
#
interface Vlanif20
 ip address 192.168.4.3 255.255.255.0
...
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/1
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/2
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 20
...
#
user-interface maximum-vty 15
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 14
 idle-timeout 0 0
#
return

# 查看当前设备上定时重新启动的配置信息。

<HUAWEI> display schedule reboot

Info:System will reboot at 22:00:00 2013/09/17 (in 1 hours and 43 minutes).

# 查看配置管理模块的所有告警信息。

<HUAWEI> display snmp-agent trap feature-name configuration all
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Feature name: CONFIGURATION
Trap number : 7
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trap name                       Default switch status   Current switch status
hwCfgManEventlog                off                     off
hwCfgOperateCompletion          off                     off
hwCfgB2STransferFail            off                     off
hwCfgB2SOperate                 off                     off
hwCfgRestoreFail                on                      on
hwConfigInconsistent            on                      on 
hwConfigInconsistentResume      on                      on 

# 查看DataSync模块的所有告警信息。

<HUAWEI> display snmp-agent trap feature-name datasync all
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Feature name: DataSync
Trap number : 1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trap name                       Default switch status      Current switch status
hwCfgChgNotify                  on                         on

# 显示本次及下次启动相关的文件名。

<HUAWEI> display startup

MainBoard:
  Configured startup system software:        flash:/basicsoftware.cc
  Startup system software:                   flash:/basicsoftware.cc
  Next startup system software:              flash:/basicsoftware.cc
  Startup saved-configuration file:          flash:/vrpcfg.zip
  Next startup saved-configuration file:     flash:/vrpcfg.zip
  Startup paf file:                          default
  Next startup paf file:                     default
  Startup license file:                      default
  Next startup license file:                 default
  Startup patch package:                     NULL
  Next startup patch package:                NULL 
SlaveBoard:
  Configured startup system software:        flash:/basicsoftware.cc
  Startup system software:                   flash:/basicsoftware.cc
  Next startup system software:              flash:/basicsoftware.cc
  Startup saved-configuration file:          flash:/vrpcfg.zip
  Next startup saved-configuration file:     flash:/vrpcfg.zip
  Startup paf file:                          default
  Next startup paf file:                     default
  Startup license file:                      default
  Next startup license file:                 default
  Startup patch package:                     NULL
  Next startup patch package:                NULL 

# 重新启动设备。

<HUAWEI> reboot
Info: The system is now comparing the configuration, please wait........
Warning: The configuration has been modified, and it will be saved to the next s
tartup saved-configuration file flash:/204.cfg. Continue? [Y/N]:y              
Info: If want to reboot with saving diagnostic information, input 'N' and then e
xecute 'reboot save diagnostic-information'.                                    
System will reboot! Continue?[Y/N]:y

# 快速重新启动设备。

<HUAWEI> reboot fast

# 重置Bootload菜单的密码。

<HUAWEI> reset boot password
The password used to enter the boot menu by clicking Ctrl+B will be restored to the default password, continue? [Y/N] y

# 将设备恢复至出厂配置状态。

<HUAWEI> reset factory-configuration

Warning: The command will delete all the configurations and files (except the startup, patch, module, and license files) from the de
vice. Continue? [Y/N]:y                                                                                                             
Warning: The system will reboot after configurations and files are deleted. Continue? [Y/N]:y                                       

# 清空存储设备中的下次启动配置文件中的配置信息，并取消指定系统下次启动时使用的配置文件。

<HUAWEI> reset saved-configuration

Warning: The action will delete the saved configuration in the device.          
The configuration will be erased to reconfigure. Continue? [Y/N]:y              
Warning: Now clearing the configuration in the device.                          
Info: Succeeded in clearing the configuration in the device. 

# 未设置下次启动配置文件时，保存当前配置文件到默认存储设备中。

<HUAWEI> save
The current configuration will be written to the device.
Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]y
Now saving the current configuration to the slot 0..
Save the configuration successfully.

# 设置了下次启动配置文件时，保存当前配置文件到系统下次启动的配置文件中。

<HUAWEI> save
The current configuration will be written to flash:/vrpcfg.zip.
Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]y
Now saving the current configuration to the slot 4.
Info: Save the configuration successfully.

# 设置设备在当天晚上22：00重新启动。

<HUAWEI> schedule reboot at 22:00

Info: The system is now comparing the configuration, please wait.
Warning: The configuration has been modified, and it will be saved to the next startup saved-configuration file flash:/vrpcfg.cfg. Continue? [Y/N]:y
Now saving the current configuration to the slot 7....
Save the configuration successfully.
Now saving the current configuration to the slot 8.
Save the configuration successfully.
Info: Reboot system at 22:00:00 2012/06/10 UTC+06:00(in 6 hours and 6 minutes)
confirm?[Y/N]:y 

# 配置系统定时保存新配置的时间间隔为60分钟。

<HUAWEI> system-view

[HUAWEI] set save-configuration interval 60

# 设置系统配置发生变化3分钟后，以10小时为保存间隔，自动保存新配置，且CPU使用率上限为60%。

<HUAWEI> system-view

[HUAWEI] set save-configuration interval 600 delay 3 cpu-limit 60

# 设置自动保存的服务器信息，传输方式为SFTP。

<HUAWEI> system-view

[HUAWEI] set save-configuration backup-to-server server 10.1.1.1 transport-type sftp user admin1234 password Helloworld@6789

# 使能设备当系统配置发生事件改变时发送Trap信息。

<HUAWEI> system-view

[HUAWEI] snmp-agent trap enable feature-name configuration trap-name hwcfgmaneventlog

# 使能设备当系统配置变更时发送Trap信息。

<HUAWEI> system-view

[HUAWEI] snmp-agent trap enable feature-name datasync trap-name hwcfgchgnotify

# 配置下次启动使用的配置文件。

<HUAWEI> startup saved-configuration vrpcfg.cfg

Info: Succeeded in setting the configuration for booting system.

# 配置下次启动使用的系统软件。

<HUAWEI> startup system-software basicsoft.cc

# 指定下次启动的补丁文件。

<HUAWEI> startup patch patch.pat