配置普通隧道LSP Ping测试示例

S9300, S9300X V200R019C10 配置指南-网络管理与监控

本文档介绍了网络管理与监控的配置，具体包括SNMP配置、RMON配置、RMON2配置、LLDP配置、性能管理配置、iPCA配置、NQA配置、业务诊断配置、镜像配置、报文捕获配置、分流配置、NetStream配置、sFlow配置、TWAMP Light配置、NETCONF配置、eMDI配置和智能运维配置。

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配置普通隧道LSP Ping测试示例

组网需求

如图6-42所示。

SwitchA、SwitchB、SwitchC都运行OSPF协议，并学习到彼此Loopback接口的32位主机路由。
SwitchA、SwitchB、SwitchC上都启用MPLS和MPLS LDP。
SwitchA、SwitchB、SwitchC之间的VLANIF接口都启用MPLS和MPLS LDP，正确触发LDP LSP的建立。

使用NQA LSP Ping功能测试SwitchA与SwitchC之间的LSP连通性状态。

图6-42 LSP Ping测试组网图

配置思路

采用如下思路进行LSP Ping测试的配置：

SwitchA作为NQA客户端。
SwitchC作为NQA服务器端。
在SwitchA上建立LSP Ping测试用例。

操作步骤

配置SwitchA、SwitchB和SwitchC，通过OSPF实现间路由可达。

# 配置SwitchA。

<Quidway> system-view
[Quidway] sysname SwitchA
[SwitchA] interface loopback 1
[SwitchA-LoopBack1] ip address 10.4.4.9 32
[SwitchA-LoopBack1] quit
[SwitchA] vlan 100
[SwitchA-vlan100] quit
[SwitchA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] port link-type trunk
[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[SwitchA] interface vlanif 100
[SwitchA-Vlanif100] ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[SwitchA-Vlanif100] quit
[SwitchA] ospf 1
[SwitchA-ospf-1] area 0
[SwitchA-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[SwitchA-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.4.4.9 0.0.0.0
[SwitchA-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[SwitchA-ospf-1] quit

# 配置SwitchB。

<Quidway> system-view
[Quidway] sysname SwitchB
[SwitchB] interface loopback 1
[SwitchB-LoopBack1] ip address 10.2.2.9 32
[SwitchB-LoopBack1] quit
[SwitchB] vlan 100
[SwitchB-vlan100] quit
[SwitchB] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[SwitchB-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] port link-type trunk
[SwitchB-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
[SwitchB-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[SwitchB] interface vlanif 100
[SwitchB-Vlanif100] ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[SwitchB-Vlanif100] quit
[SwitchB] vlan 110
[SwitchB-vlan110] quit
[SwitchB] interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0
[SwitchB-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] port link-type trunk
[SwitchB-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] port trunk allow-pass vlan 110
[SwitchB-GigabitEthernet2/0/0] quit
[SwitchB] interface vlanif 110
[SwitchB-Vlanif110] ip address 10.2.1.1 24
[SwitchB-Vlanif110] quit
[SwitchB] ospf 1
[SwitchB-ospf-1] area 0
[SwitchB-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[SwitchB-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.2.1.0 0.0.0.255
[SwitchB-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.2.2.9 0.0.0.0
[SwitchB-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[SwitchB-ospf-1] quit

# 配置SwitchC。

<Quidway> system-view
[Quidway] sysname SwitchC
[SwitchC] interface loopback 1
[SwitchC-LoopBack1] ip address 10.3.3.9 32
[SwitchC-LoopBack1] quit
[SwitchC] vlan 110
[SwitchC-vlan110] quit
[SwitchC] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[SwitchC-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] port link-type trunk
[SwitchC-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] port trunk allow-pass vlan 110
[SwitchC-GigabitEthernet1/0/0] quit
[SwitchC] interface vlanif 110
[SwitchC-Vlanif110] ip address 10.2.1.2 24
[SwitchC-Vlanif110] quit
[SwitchC] ospf 1
[SwitchC-ospf-1] area 0
[SwitchC-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.2.1.0 0.0.0.255
[SwitchC-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.3.3.9 0.0.0.0
[SwitchC-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[SwitchC-ospf-1] quit

配置SwitchA、SwitchB和SwitchC的MPLS LDP。

# 配置SwitchA。

[SwitchA] mpls lsr-id 10.4.4.9
[SwitchA] mpls
[SwitchA-mpls] quit
[SwitchA] mpls ldp
[SwitchA-mpls-ldp] quit
[SwitchA] interface vlanif 100
[SwitchA-Vlanif100] mpls
[SwitchA-Vlanif100] mpls ldp
[SwitchA-Vlanif100] quit

# 配置SwitchB。

[SwitchB] mpls lsr-id 10.2.2.9
[SwitchB] mpls
[SwitchB-mpls] quit
[SwitchB] mpls ldp
[SwitchB-mpls-ldp] quit
[SwitchB] interface vlanif 100
[SwitchB-Vlanif100] mpls
[SwitchB-Vlanif100] mpls ldp
[SwitchB-Vlanif100] quit
[SwitchB] interface vlanif 110
[SwitchB-Vlanif110] mpls
[SwitchB-Vlanif110] mpls ldp
[SwitchB-Vlanif110] quit

# 配置SwitchC。

[SwitchC] mpls lsr-id 10.3.3.9
[SwitchC] mpls
[SwitchC-mpls] quit
[SwitchC] mpls ldp
[SwitchC-mpls-ldp] quit
[SwitchC] interface vlanif 110
[SwitchC-Vlanif110] mpls
[SwitchC-Vlanif110] mpls ldp
[SwitchC-Vlanif110] quit

查看LDP对等体间的会话信息，了解LDP会话的建立情况。

# 当Status为Operational时表示LDP会话建立成功，以SwitchA为例。

[SwitchA] display mpls ldp session
 
 LDP Session(s) in Public Network   
 Codes: LAM(Label Advertisement Mode), SsnAge Unit(DDDD:HH:MM)    
 A '*' before a session means the session is being deleted.   
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
 PeerID             Status      LAM  SsnRole  SsnAge      KASent/Rcv    
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
 10.2.2.9:0         Operational DU   Active   0000:00:03  15/15             
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 TOTAL: 1 session(s) Found.

配置SwitchA

# 使能NQA客户端，配置普通隧道的LSP Ping测试例。

[SwitchA] nqa test-instance admin lspping
[SwitchA-nqa-admin-lspping] test-type lspping
[SwitchA-nqa-admin-lspping] lsp-type ipv4
[SwitchA-nqa-admin-lspping] destination-address ipv4 10.3.3.9 lsp-masklen 32

启动测试操作
```
[SwitchA-nqa-admin-lspping] start now
```

验证测试结果

[SwitchA-nqa-admin-lspping] display nqa results test-instance admin lspping

 NQA entry(admin, lspping) :testflag is inactive ,testtype is  lspping
  1 . Test 1 result   The test is finished
   Send operation times: 3              Receive response times: 3               
   Completion:success                   RTD OverThresholds number: 0            
   Attempts number:1                    Drop operation number:0                 
   Disconnect operation number:0        Operation timeout number:0              
   System busy operation number:0       Connection fail number:0                
   Operation sequence errors number:0   RTT Status errors number:0              
   Destination ip address:10.3.3.9                                               
   Min/Max/Average Completion Time: 3/9/7                                       
   Sum/Square-Sum  Completion Time: 21/171                                      
   Last Good Probe Time: 2012-11-16 21:52:57.3                                  
   Lost packet ratio: 0 %

配置文件

SwitchA的配置文件

#
sysname SwitchA
#
vlan batch 100
#
mpls lsr-id 10.4.4.9
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 10.4.4.9 255.255.255.255
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
  network 10.4.4.9 0.0.0.0
#
nqa test-instance admin lspping
 test-type lspping
 destination-address ipv4 10.3.3.9 lsp-masklen 32
#
return

SwitchB的配置文件

#
sysname SwitchB
# 
vlan batch 100 110
#
mpls lsr-id 10.2.2.9
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#
interface Vlanif110
 ip address 10.2.1.1 255.255.255.0
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/0
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 110
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 10.2.2.9 255.255.255.255
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
  network 10.2.1.0 0.0.0.255
  network 10.2.2.9 0.0.0.0
#
return

SwitchC的配置文件

#
sysname SwitchC
#
vlan batch 110
#
mpls lsr-id 10.3.3.9
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
interface Vlanif110
 ip address 10.2.1.2 255.255.255.0
 mpls
 mpls ldp
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 110
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 10.3.3.9 255.255.255.255
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.2.1.0 0.0.0.255
  network 10.3.3.9 0.0.0.0
#
return

组网需求
配置思路

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更新时间：2022-05-20

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操作步骤

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