IPv6静态路由管理
本章节介绍IPv6静态路由管理的配置模型，以及配置的XML报文举例说明。
数据模型
IPv6静态路由管理的对应配置模型文件名为ietf-routing.yang、ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing.yang和huawei-ipv6-static-route.yang。
节点 |
说明 |
取值范围 |
备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
/ietf-routing:routing/routing-instance/routing-protocols/routing-protocol/static-routes/huawei-ipv6-static-route:ipv6/route/destination-prefix |
指定目的IPv6地址和前缀长度。 |
格式为dest-ipv6-address/prefix-length：
|
NA |
/ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing:ipv6/route/next-hop/next-hop-options/simple-next-hop |
指定下一跳出接口。 |
字符串形式，格式为interface-typeinterface-number，其中interface-type表示接口类型，interface-number表示接口编号。 |
NA |
/ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing:ipv6/route/next-hop/next-hop-options/special-next-hop |
指定特殊下一跳。 |
当前仅支持黑洞类型：blackhole。 |
NA |
/ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing:ipv6/route/next-hop/next-hop-options/next-hop-address |
指定下一跳IPv6地址。 |
点分十进制格式。 |
NA |
/ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing:ipv6/route/next-hop/next-hop-options/description |
指定IPv6静态路由描述信息。 |
字符串形式，支持空格，长度范围是1～80，不支持问号。 |
NA |
/ietf-routing:routing/routing-instance/routing-protocols/routing-protocol/static-routes/huawei-ipv6-static-route:ipv6/route/next-hop-options/multiple-path/ipv6-address-nexthop |
指定IPv6静态路由的下一跳IPv6地址信息，通过该节点的子节点进行相应配置：
|
各子节点取值如下：
|
NA |
/ietf-routing:routing/routing-instance/routing-protocols/routing-protocol/static-routes/huawei-ipv6-static-route:ipv6/route/next-hop-options/multiple-path/egress-interface-ipv6-nexthop |
指定IPv6静态路由的下一跳出接口和下一跳IPv6地址信息，通过该节点的子节点进行相应配置：
|
各子节点取值如下：
|
NA |
/ietf-routing:routing/routing-instance/routing-protocols/routing-protocol/static-routes/huawei-ipv6-static-route:ipv6/route/next-hop-options/multiple-path/egress-routing-instance-ipv6-nexthop |
指定IPv6静态路由的目的VPN和下一跳IPv6地址信息，通过该节点的子节点进行相应配置：
|
各子节点取值如下：
|
NA |
/ietf-routing:routing/routing-instance/routing-protocols/routing-protocol/static-routes/huawei-ipv6-static-route:ipv6/route/next-hop-options/multiple-path/egress-routing-instance-nexthop |
指定IPv6静态路由的目的VPN信息，且不指定下一跳IPv6地址，通过该节点的子节点进行相应配置：
|
各子节点取值如下：
|
NA |
配置IPv6静态路由示例
本章节主要介绍通过edit-config方法配置IPv6静态路由。
操作 |
XPATH |
|---|---|
edit-config |
|
数据需求
项目 |
数据 |
描述 |
|---|---|---|
指定目的IPv6地址和前缀长度 |
fc00:0:0:2001::1/64 |
- |
指定目的VPN实例 |
test2 |
- |
指定下一跳IPv6地址 |
fc00:0:0:2002::2 |
- |
指定IPv6静态路由的优先级 |
100 |
- |
指定IPv6静态路由的tag属性值 |
100 |
- |
请求示例
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<rpc message-id="1" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0">
<edit-config>
<target>
<running/>
</target>
<config>
<rt:routing xmlns:rt="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-routing">
<rt:routing-instance xmlns:xc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0" xc:operation="create">
<rt:name>default-routing-instance</rt:name>
<rt:routing-protocols>
<rt:routing-protocol>
<rt:type>static</rt:type>
<rt:name>test1</rt:name>
<rt:static-routes>
<hw-v6sr:ipv6 xmlns:hw-v6sr="urn:huawei:params:xml:ns:yang:hw-ipv6-static-route">
<hw-v6sr:route>
<hw-v6sr:destination-prefix>fc00:0:0:2001::1/64</hw-v6sr:destination-prefix>
<hw-v6sr:egress-routing-instance-ipv6-nexthop>
<hw-v6sr:dest-routing-instance>test2</hw-v6sr:dest-routing-instance>
<hw-v6sr:next-hop-address>fc00:0:0:2002::2</hw-v6sr:next-hop-address>
<hw-v6sr:preference>100</hw-v6sr:preference>
<hw-v6sr:tag>100</hw-v6sr:tag>
</hw-v6sr:egress-routing-instance-ipv6-nexthop>
</hw-v6sr:route>
</hw-v6sr:ipv6>
</rt:static-routes>
</rt:routing-protocol>
</rt:routing-protocols>
</rt:routing-instance>
</rt:routing>
</config>
</edit-config>
</rpc>
删除示例
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<rpc message-id="1" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0">
<edit-config>
<target>
<running/>
</target>
<config>
<rt:routing xmlns:rt="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-routing">
<rt:routing-instance xmlns:xc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0" xc:operation="delete">
<rt:name>default-routing-instance</rt:name>
<rt:routing-protocols>
<rt:routing-protocol>
<rt:type>static</rt:type>
<rt:name>test1</rt:name>
<rt:static-routes>
<hw-v6sr:ipv6 xmlns:hw-v6sr="urn:huawei:params:xml:ns:yang:hw-ipv6-static-route">
<hw-v6sr:route>
<hw-v6sr:destination-prefix>fc00:0:0:2001::1/64</hw-v6sr:destination-prefix>
<hw-v6sr:egress-routing-instance-ipv6-nexthop>
<hw-v6sr:dest-routing-instance>test2</hw-v6sr:dest-routing-instance>
<hw-v6sr:next-hop-address>fc00:0:0:2002::2</hw-v6sr:next-hop-address>
<hw-v6sr:preference>100</hw-v6sr:preference>
<hw-v6sr:tag>100</hw-v6sr:tag>
</hw-v6sr:egress-routing-instance-ipv6-nexthop>
</hw-v6sr:route>
</hw-v6sr:ipv6>
</rt:static-routes>
</rt:routing-protocol>
</rt:routing-protocols>
</rt:routing-instance>
</rt:routing>
</config>
</edit-config>
</rpc>
响应示例
# 配置成功响应示例
##### Ok Reply or Operation Successful ##### <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> <rpc-reply xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0" message-id="1"> <ok/> </rpc-reply>
# 配置失败响应示例
##### Error Reply or Operation Failed #####
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<rpc-reply xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0" message-id="1">
<rpc-error>
<error-app-tag>-1</error-app-tag>
<error-message> The specified IPv6 VPN instance does not exist.</error-message>
<error-info>Error on node /ietf-routing:routing/routing-instance[name="default-routing-insta"]/routing-protocols/routing-protocol[type="ietf-routing:static",name="test1"]/static-routes/huawei-ipv6-static-route:ipv6/route[destination-prefix="fc00:0:0:2001::1/64"]/egress-routing-instance-ipv6-nexthop[dest-routing-instance="test2",next-hop-address="fc00:0:0:2002::2"]</error-info>
</rpc-error>
