SmartLogger3000 User Manual
M:SmartLogger3000
M:SmartLogger3000
Setting PCS Parameters (100KTL and 200KTL Series)
This section describes how to set PCS parameters for the LUNA2000-100KTL and LUNA2000-200KTL series. This section does not apply to V300R001C00.
Procedure
- Choose Submit. , set running parameters, and click
- Before setting the running parameters of the Smart PCS, ensure that the DC side of the Smart PCS is powered on.
- The parameter list provided in this document includes all configurable parameters, which may vary depending on the device model. The actual display may vary.
Running Parameters
Grid Parameters
Parameter |
Description |
---|---|
Set this parameter based on the grid code of the country or region where the device is used. |
|
Specifies the supported power grid types. |
|
Specifies the device grounding status on the DC side and the connection to the power grid. |
|
Specifies whether to allow the device to automatically start after the power grid recovers. |
|
Specifies the time after which the device begins restarting after the power grid recovers. |
|
Specifies whether to allow the device to quickly start after the power grid recovers from a short-time failure. |
|
The standards of certain countries and regions require that the device should not disconnect from the power grid if the power grid experiences a short-time failure. After the fault is rectified, the device output power needs to be quickly restored. |
|
Specifies the time for the power to gradually increase when the device restarts after the power grid recovers. |
|
According to the standards of certain countries and regions, initial grid connection is not allowed when the grid voltage is higher than the maximum voltage for grid connection. |
|
According to the standards of certain countries and regions, initial grid connection is not allowed when the grid voltage is lower than the minimum voltage for grid connection. |
|
According to the standards of certain countries and regions, initial grid connection is not allowed when the grid frequency is higher than the maximum frequency for grid connection. |
|
According to the standards of certain countries and regions, initial grid connection is not allowed when the grid frequency is lower than the minimum frequency for grid connection. |
|
According to the standards of certain countries and regions, grid reconnection is not allowed when the grid voltage is higher than the maximum voltage for grid reconnection. |
|
According to the standards of certain countries and regions, grid reconnection is not allowed when the grid voltage is lower than the minimum grid voltage for grid reconnection. |
|
According to the standards of certain countries and regions, grid reconnection is not allowed when the grid frequency is higher than the maximum grid frequency for grid reconnection. |
|
According to the standards of certain countries and regions, grid reconnection is not allowed when the grid frequency is lower than the minimum grid frequency for grid reconnection. |
|
Specifies the time after which the device begins restarting after the power grid recovers. |
Protection Parameters
Parameter |
Description |
---|---|
To ensure device safety, the device detects the insulation resistance of the DC side to the ground when it starts a self-check. If the detected value is less than the preset value, the device does not connect to the grid nor start.
|
|
Specifies whether to enable the active islanding protection function. |
|
Specifies whether to enable the passive islanding protection function. |
|
Specifies the device protection threshold when the power grid voltage is unbalanced. |
|
The Japanese standard requires that during passive islanding detection, the protection should be triggered if an abrupt voltage phase change is detected. |
|
The standards of certain countries and regions require that the device needs to be protected when the phase angle offset of the power grid three phases exceeds a certain value. |
|
Specifies the 10-minute undervoltage protection threshold. |
|
Specifies the 10-minute undervoltage protection duration. |
|
Specifies the 10-minute overvoltage protection threshold.
|
|
Specifies the 10-minute overvoltage protection duration. |
|
Specifies the level-N grid overvoltage protection threshold. |
|
Specifies the level-N grid overvoltage protection duration. |
|
Specifies the level-N grid undervoltage protection threshold. |
|
Specifies the level-N grid undervoltage protection duration. |
|
If this parameter is set to Enable, the device is protected when the power grid frequency changes too fast. |
|
Specifies the frequency change rate protection threshold. |
|
The device is protected when the grid frequency change duration exceeds the value. |
|
Specifies the level-N grid overfrequency protection threshold. |
|
Specifies the level-N grid overfrequency protection duration. |
|
Specifies the level-N grid underfrequency protection threshold. |
|
Specifies the level-N grid underfrequency protection duration. |
N can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6.
Feature Parameters
Parameter |
Description |
Remarks |
---|---|---|
Specifies the duration for determining communication interruption between the device and the SmartLogger. |
- |
|
The standards of certain countries and regions require that the device shut down after the communication is interrupted for a certain time. |
If this parameter is set to Enable, the device automatically shuts down after the Communication interruption duration is reached. |
|
If this parameter is set to Enable, the device automatically starts after communication recovers. If this parameter is set to Disable, the device needs to be started manually after communication recovers. |
This parameter is displayed when the Shutdown on communication failure is set to Enable. |
|
If this parameter is set to Enable, the device performs protection based on the preset power when its communication with the SmartLogger is interrupted for a period longer than Communication disconnection detection time. |
- |
|
Specifies the detection time for protection upon a communication failure between the device and the SmartLogger or Smart Dongle. |
This parameter is displayed when Protection upon communication failure is set to Enable. |
|
Specifies the protection mode of the active power after the communication is interrupted. The value can be Percentage or Fixed value. |
This parameter is displayed when Protection upon communication failure is set to Enable. |
|
Specifies the active power threshold in percentage. |
This parameter is displayed when Protection in the case of communication failure is set to Enable and Active power threshold when communication fails is set to a percentage. |
|
Specifies the active power threshold as a fixed value. |
This parameter is displayed when Protection upon communication failure is set to Enable and Active power mode when communication fails is set to Fixed value. |
|
Specifies the protection mode of the reactive power after the communication is interrupted. The value can be Q/S or Power factor. |
This parameter is displayed when Protection upon communication failure is set to Enable. |
|
Specifies the Q/S threshold (%) of the reactive power. |
This parameter is displayed when Protection upon communication failure is set to Enable and Reactive power mode when communication fails is set to Power factor. |
|
Specifies the power factor threshold of the reactive power. |
This parameter is displayed when the Protection in the case of communication failure is set to Enable and Reactive power mode when communication fails is set to Q/S. |
|
Specifies the duration for the power to gradually increase until the device starts. |
- |
|
Specifies the power change rate until the device shuts down. |
- |
|
If this parameter is set to Enable, the device shuts down after receiving the 0% power limit command. If this parameter is set to Disable, the device does not shut down after receiving the 0% power limit command. |
- |
|
The device performs the monitoring function at night. If this parameter is set to Enable, the monitoring function of the device will hibernate at night to reduce power consumption. |
- |
|
This parameter is mainly used in the upgrade scenarios where the power supply on the DC side is disconnected. |
After the upgrade starts, if Delayed upgrade is set to Enable, the upgrade package is loaded first. After the DC side power supply recovers and the activation conditions are met, the device automatically activates the upgrade. |
|
HVRT is short for high voltage ride-through. When the grid voltage is abnormally high for a short time, the device cannot disconnect from the power grid immediately and has to work for some time. |
- |
|
Specifies the threshold for triggering HVRT. The threshold settings should meet the local grid standard. |
This parameter is displayed when HVRT is set to Enable. |
|
During HVRT, the device needs to generate positive-sequence reactive power to support the power grid. This parameter is used to set the positive-sequence reactive power generated by the device. For example, if you set this parameter to 2, the increment of positive-sequence reactive current generated by the device is 20% of the rated current when the AC voltage increases by 10% during HVRT. |
||
During HVRT, the device needs to generate negative-sequence reactive power to support the power grid. This parameter is used to set the negative-sequence reactive power generated by the device. For example, if you set this parameter to 2, the increment of negative-sequence reactive current generated by the device is 20% of the rated current when the AC voltage increases by 10% during HVRT. |
||
LVRT is short for low voltage ride-through. When the grid voltage is abnormally low for a short time, the device cannot disconnect from the power grid immediately and has to work for some time. |
- |
|
Specifies the threshold for triggering LVRT. The threshold settings should meet the local grid standard. |
This parameter is displayed when LVRT is set to Enable. |
|
During LVRT, the device needs to generate positive-sequence reactive power to support the power grid. This parameter is used to set the positive-sequence reactive power generated by the device. For example, if you set this parameter to 2, the increment of positive-sequence reactive current generated by the device is 20% of the rated current when the AC voltage decreases by 10% during LVRT. |
||
During LVRT, the device needs to generate negative-sequence reactive power to support the power grid. This parameter is used to set the negative-sequence reactive power generated by the device. For example, if you set this parameter to 2, the increment of negative-sequence reactive current generated by the device is 20% of the rated current when the AC voltage decreases by 10% during LVRT. |
||
Specifies the active current proportional coefficient before and during LVRT. |
||
During LVRT, the device needs to limit the reactive current. For example, if you set this parameter to 50, the reactive current upper limit of the device is 50% of the rated current during LVRT. |
||
If Zero-current mode on power grid fault is enabled and the power grid voltage is less than Threshold of LVRT zero-current mode during LVRT, the zero-current mode is used. Otherwise, the mode set in LVRT mode is used. |
||
Specifies the LVRT mode. The options are Zero-current mode, Constant current mode, Reactive power priority mode, and Active power priority mode. |
||
Specifies the LVRT capability of the device. |
- |
|
Specifies whether to shield the voltage protection function during LVRT or HVRT. |
This parameter is displayed when LVRT or HVRT is set to Enable. |
|
Specifies the LVRT/HVRT recovery threshold. |
|
|
Specifies the percentage of the maximum active current to the rated current during fault ride-through (FRT). |
- |
|
Specifies the recovery rate when the active current is restored to the value at the moment before fault ride-through. |
- |
|
Specifies whether to enable the function of working in zero-current mode upon a power grid fault. |
- |
|
This parameter can be set only for the VDE4120. |
- |
|
The standards of certain countries and regions require that the device suppress voltage rise by outputting reactive power and reducing active power when the output voltage exceeds a certain value. |
- |
|
The standards of certain countries and regions require that the device generate a certain amount of reactive power when the output voltage exceeds a certain value. |
|
|
The standards of certain countries and regions require that the active power of the device be derated based on a certain gradient when the output voltage exceeds a certain value. |
- |
|
The device adjusts P/Pn (the ratio of the active power to the rated power) in real time based on U/Un(%) (the ratio of the actual power grid voltage to the rated power grid voltage). |
- |
|
Specifies the time from the response to the end of the adjustment based on the P-U curve. |
- |
|
The standards of certain countries and regions require that if the power grid frequency fluctuates around the rated value, the device needs to fine-tune the active power output based on Frequency-based adjustment ratio to help stabilize the power grid frequency. In this case, set this parameter to Enable. |
- |
|
Specifies the adjustment ratio of the active power output. |
This parameter is displayed when Frequency-based control is set to Enable. |
|
Specifies the threshold for triggering frequency-based control. For example, if this parameter is set to 0.1 Hz, the frequency-based control is not triggered when the frequency is within reference frequency±0.1 Hz. |
- |
|
Specifies the active power change gradient of frequency-based control. |
- |
|
Specifies the upper limit for active power adjustment in frequency-based control. |
- |
|
Specifies the delay response time of frequency-based control. |
- |
|
If this parameter is set to Enable, when the power grid frequency exceeds the frequency threshold for triggering overfrequency-caused power derating, the active power of the device is derated based on a certain gradient. |
- |
|
Specifies the frequency threshold for stopping overfrequency-caused power derating. |
|
|
Specifies the power threshold for stopping overfrequency-caused power derating. |
||
The standards of certain countries and regions require that the output active power of the device be derated when the power grid frequency exceeds a certain value. |
||
Specifies the frequency threshold for exiting overfrequency derating. |
||
Specifies the rate of overfrequency-caused power derating. |
||
Specifies the power recovery rate for overfrequency-caused power derating. |
||
Specifies the frequency detection filter time. |
- |
|
Specifies the exit delay time after the frequency reaches the frequency threshold for exiting overfrequency-caused power derating. |
- |
|
Specifies the execution delay time of overfrequency-caused power derating after the frequency reaches the frequency threshold for triggering overfrequency-caused power derating. |
- |
|
Specifies whether to enable the hysteresis of overfrequency-caused power derating. |
- |
|
The standards of certain countries and regions require that the device need to increase the active power output to increase the power grid frequency if the power grid frequency is lower than Frequency threshold for triggering underfrequency-caused power raising. In this case, set this parameter to Enable. |
- |
|
Specifies the power recovery rate for underfrequency-caused power raising. |
This parameter is displayed when Underfrequency-caused power raising is set to Enable. |
|
Specifies the frequency threshold for stopping underfrequency-caused power raising. |
||
Power threshold for stopping underfrequency-caused power raising (%) |
Specifies the power threshold for stopping underfrequency-caused power raising. |
|
Specifies the frequency threshold for triggering underfrequency-caused power raising. |
||
Specifies the frequency threshold for exiting underfrequency-caused power raising. |
||
Specifies the USB O&M port status: Always on, Off in idle state, or Always off. |
- |
|
Used to remotely wake up the USB O&M port. After being idle for 4 hours, the port is automatically disabled. |
- |
|
The default value is Disable. Specifies whether to allow the device to quickly start after the power grid recovers from a short-time failure. |
- |
|
The default value is Disable. The recommended settings are as follows:
|
- |
|
The default value is PQ.
|
- |
|
The default value is 2. Specifies the resistance per unit value for armature windings of the virtual synchronous generator. |
This parameter is displayed when Working mode is set to VSG. NOTE:
This parameter must be set by professional personnel. Improper settings may cause device exceptions. |
|
The default value is 1. Specifies the inductive reactance per unit value for armature windings of the virtual synchronous generator. |
||
Off-grid VSG Inertia Time Constant |
The default value is 0.9. Specifies the time required for the virtual rotor of the virtual synchronous generator to reach the rated speed from the static state under the rated torque. |
|
The default value is 1. Specifies the frequency deviation corresponding to the rated active power of the virtual synchronous generator. |
||
The default value is 3. Specifies the voltage deviation corresponding to the rated reactive power of the virtual synchronous generator. |
||
The default value is 0. Specifies the voltage deviation corresponding to the rated active power of the virtual synchronous generator. |
||
The default value is 0. Specifies the frequency deviation corresponding to the rated reactive power of the virtual synchronous generator. |
||
The default value is 100. Corrects the deviation caused by the transformer ratio error. |
||
The default value is 100. Corrects the PCS output frequency deviation. |
||
The default value is 7.2. Specifies the power factor that prevents the frequency change of the virtual synchronous generator. |
||
The default value is 0. Specifies the time required for the excitation of the virtual synchronous generator to reach the rated voltage. |
||
The default value is 0. Specifies the power factor that prevents the voltage change of the virtual synchronous generator. |
||
Enables or disables wired carrier synchronization. The default value is Disable. |
- |
|
The default value is 0. Specifies the value of delay compensation for wired carrier synchronization. |
This parameter is displayed when Wired carrier synchronization is set to Enable. |
|
Enables or disables wired power frequency synchronization. The default value is Disable. |
- |
|
The default value is 0. Specifies the value of delay compensation for wired power frequency synchronization. |
This parameter is displayed when Wired power frequency synchronization is set to Enable. |
|
The default value is 0. Specifies the adjustment value of the PCS control output voltage in VSG mode. |
|
|
The default value is 0. Specifies the adjustment value of the PCS output frequency in VSG mode. |
|
|
Scenario[1] |
Specifies the on-grid/off-grid scenario. The default value is On-grid. |
Before submitting new settings, you need to enter the login password for authentication. |
Harmonic Optimization Type[1] |
Specifies harmonic voltage or harmonic current as the object of power quality optimization. The default value is Harmonic voltage. |
Before submitting new settings, you need to enter the login password for authentication. |
Auto switching between working modes[1] |
This parameter is applicable only in on-grid or on/off-grid mode.
|
- |
Working mode switching delay[1] |
The default value is 60. Time for other instructions to take effect during PCS working mode switching. The value range is [10, 300] (unit: s). |
- |
Reactive current compensation bias during LVRT |
Specifies the percentage of the reactive compensation current in the rated current during LVRT. The default value is 0.0, and the value range is [–100.0, 100.0]. |
This parameter applies only to some models. The actual display may vary.
|
Reactive current compensation bias during HVRT |
Specifies the percentage of the reactive compensation current in the rated current during HVRT. The default value is 0.0, and the value range is [–100.0, 100.0]. |
|
Power dispatching hold time after LVRT |
Specifies the delay for the device to stop the power dispatching response after LVRT. After the stopping state ends, the device starts to respond to the dispatching command. The value range is [0, 60000]. |
|
Power dispatching hold time after HVRT |
Specifies the delay for the device to stop the power dispatching response after HVRT. After the stopping state ends, the device starts to respond to the dispatching command. The value range is [0, 60000]. |
|
Anti-rollback |
The default setting is Enable.
|
|
Primary working mode automatic switch voltage drop value |
Specifies the voltage drop threshold for triggering automatic working mode switching. |
- |
Primary working mode automatic switch voltage delay time |
Specifies the duration threshold of primary voltage drop for triggering working mode switching. |
- |
Secondary working mode automatic switch voltage drop value |
Specifies the voltage drop threshold for triggering automatic working mode switching. |
- |
PQ/VSG auto switching interval |
Specifies the time during which the PCS is not allowed to automatically switch to the VSG mode after it is manually switched to the PQ mode. |
- |
Note [1]: This parameter can be set only in SmartLogger V300R023C10 and later versions. |
Power Adjustment
Parameter |
Description |
Remarks |
---|---|---|
If this parameter is set to Enable, the device responds to the scheduling instruction from the remote port. If this parameter is set to Disable, the device does not respond to the scheduling instruction from the remote port. |
- |
|
Specifies the validity period of the scheduling instruction. |
When this parameter is set to 0, the scheduling instruction takes effect permanently. |
|
Specifies the change rate of the device active power. |
This parameter is displayed when Remote power scheduling is set to Enable. |
|
Adjusts the active power output of the device by fixed value. |
||
Adjusts the active power output of the device by percentage. |
||
Specifies the change rate of the device reactive power. |
||
Specifies the power factor of the device. |
||
Specifies the reactive power of the device. |
||
No-load power calibration |
Power used by the PCS to compensate for the SOC loss. A negative value indicates that the output is compensated from the AC side of the PCS to the DC side. |
- |
In some specific application scenarios, a power grid company requires that the device can perform reactive power compensation at night to ensure that the power factor of the local power grid meets requirements. |
This parameter is displayed when Isolation is set to Input ungrounded (with TF). |
|
If this parameter is set to Enable, the device outputs reactive power based on the setting of Reactive power output at night. Otherwise, the device executes the remote scheduling command. |
This parameter is displayed when Reactive power at night is set to Enable. |
|
The device outputs reactive power based on this value if there is no remote scheduling command, Reactive power at night is set to Enable, and the DC input is disconnected. |
- |
|
The device adjusts Q/S (the ratio of the output reactive power to apparent power) in real time based on U/Un(%) (the ratio of the actual power grid voltage to the rated power grid voltage). |
- |
|
Specifies the reactive power compensation mode of the device output. |
- |
|
Specifies the delay time for Q-U adjustment. |
- |
|
Specifies the reference apparent power in percentage. When the actual apparent power of the device is greater than the value of this parameter, the Q-U characteristic curve scheduling function is enabled. |
- |
|
Specifies the P/Pn when the device exits the Q-U scheduling. |
- |
|
Specifies the minimum power factor for Q-U adjustment. |
- |
|
The device adjusts Q/Pmax (the ratio of the reactive power to the maximum active power) in real time based on P/Pmax (the ratio of the active power to the maximum active power). |
- |
|
The device adjusts the power factor in real time based on U/Un(%) (the ratio of the actual power grid voltage to the rated power grid voltage). |
- |
|
Specifies the time for filtering the grid voltage in the PF-U curve. |
- |
|
The device adjusts the output power factor cosφ in real time based on P/Pn(%). |
- |
|
Specifies the voltage threshold for triggering reactive power compensation based on the cosφ-P curve. |
- |
|
Specifies the voltage threshold for exiting reactive power compensation based on the cosφ-P curve. |
- |
|
Specifies the adjustment time for the reactive power to reach the target value during reactive power adjustment. |
- |
|
Active Power Frequency Regulation Coefficient in Grid Forming Mode |
Specifies the preset frequency of the frequency regulation deadband. |
- |
Reactive Power Voltage Regulation Deadband in Grid Forming Mode |
Specifies the preset voltage of the voltage regulation deadband. |
- |
Active Power Frequency Regulation Coefficient in Grid Forming Mode |
Specifies the ratio of the per unit value of the active power variation to the per unit value of the frequency variation for the frequency regulation. Value range: [0.0, 200.0]. |
- |
Reactive Power Voltage Regulation Coefficient in Grid Forming Mode |
Specifies the ratio of the per unit value of the reactive power variation to the per unit value of the root mean square voltage variation for the voltage regulation. Value range: [0.0, 50.0]. |
- |
Upper limit of active power variation for frequency regulation in grid forming mode (%) |
Specifies the maximum percentage of the active power variation for the frequency regulation. The upper limit can be set to the per unit value of Active Power Baseline. The default value is 25, and the value range is [0.0, 100.0]. |
- |
Upper limit of reactive power variation for voltage regulation in grid forming mode (%) |
Specifies maximum percentage of the reactive power variation for the voltage regulation. The upper limit can be set to three times the per unit value of Apparent Power Baseline. The default value is 150, and the value range is [0.0, 300.0]. |
- |
On-grid VSG Inertia Time Constant |
Specifies the time required for the virtual rotor of the GFM-related virtual synchronous generator to reach the rated speed from the static state under the rated torque. The default value is 12, and the value range is [0.0, 20.0]. |
- |
Lower limit of active power variation for frequency regulation in grid forming mode (%) |
Specifies the minimum percentage of the active power variation for the frequency regulation. The lower limit can be set to the per unit value of Active Power Baseline. The default value is -25, and the value range is [-100.0, 0.0]. |
- |
Lower limit of reactive power variation for voltage regulation in grid forming mode (%) |
Specifies the minimum percentage of the reactive power variation for the frequency regulation. The lower limit can be set to three times the per unit value of Apparent Power Baseline. The default value is -150, and the value range is [-300.0, 0.0]. |
- |
Power Baseline
Parameter |
Description |
---|---|
Specifies the apparent power baseline for power scheduling. The value cannot be greater than the maximum apparent power. |
|
Specifies the active power baseline for power scheduling. The value cannot be greater than the maximum active power. |
Adjustment
Parameter |
Description |
---|---|
A calibrating coefficient for the total energy yield to ensure that the reported energy yield is consistent with the actual energy yield at the grid connection point |
|
A calibrating coefficient for the total power supply from the grid to ensure that the reported amount of power supplied from the grid is consistent with the actual power supply at the grid connection point |
Characteristic Curve
Characteristic Curve Name |
Setting Description |
---|---|
Configure this characteristic curve based on the power grid standard. NOTE:
The SmartLogger supports only the curve configuration for LVRT that lasts no more than 60s. If a power grid standard requires that LVRT be longer than 60s, LVRT characteristic curve is not displayed for the grid code. |
|
|